初中英語(yǔ)人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)u(píng)nit1-1.doc

李中 八 年級(jí) 英語(yǔ) 學(xué)科導(dǎo)學(xué)案 主備人 高秋芬 主審人 高秋芬 上課時(shí)間 2017、2、13 NO. 1 課題Unit 1 Whats the matter? Section A 課時(shí)1課型新授姓名班級(jí)小組學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1、重點(diǎn)單詞：matter, sore, foot, neck, stomach, throat, fever, lie, rest, cough, X-ray, toothache, headache, break, hurt.2、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ): have a cold, have a stomachache, lie down, take ones temperature, have a fever, take breaks, get an X-ray，too much. 3、重點(diǎn)句型：Whats the matter? I have cold/ stomachache. 4、能詢問(wèn)并表述身體的種種不適以及對(duì)他人身體的種種不適給予適當(dāng)?shù)慕ㄗh。重點(diǎn)能詢問(wèn)并表述身體的種種不適以及對(duì)他人身體的種種不適給予適當(dāng)?shù)慕ㄗh。難點(diǎn)能詢問(wèn)并表述身體的種種不適以及對(duì)他人身體的種種不適給予適當(dāng)?shù)慕ㄗh?！咀詫W(xué)指導(dǎo)】寫(xiě)出下列短語(yǔ)1. 怎么了？ _ 2. 感冒 _3. 胃疼 _ 4. 說(shuō)得太多 _5. 喝足夠的水 _ 6. 咽喉痛 _7. 看牙醫(yī)_ 8. 喝加蜂蜜的熱茶 _9. 量體溫 _10. 躺下來(lái)休息_【合作探究】1. Whats the matter (with you)? 怎么了？出什么事了？ Whats the trouble/ the problem / wrong with sb./ sth.? 2. have a cold=catch a cold=have the flu have a cough 咳嗽3. 身體部位 +ache （疼痛）構(gòu)成新的復(fù)合詞 stomach+ache=stomachache head+ache=headache tooth+ache=toothache back+ache=backache 后背痛4. enough 【形容、副詞】足夠的 / 地， enough可放在明長(zhǎng)城前后，enough money=money enough。放在形副后 。 good enough 足夠好。 5. maybe “或許”，常用于句首，表示可能性，后加句子。Maybe you are right. may be，是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be的結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“可能，也許”，后加名詞、代詞或形容詞。He may be angry.6. sound+形容詞，“聽(tīng)起來(lái)，好像”，The music sounds nice. sound like+名詞代詞和從句，“聽(tīng)起來(lái)像”： It sounds like a good idea.It sounds like a good plan.7need 需要，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞need+名詞，需要某物； need to do sth.需要 做某事，主語(yǔ)通常是人，表示人主動(dòng)的動(dòng)作：You need to listen carefully during class. need doing sth.主語(yǔ)通常是物，表示被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作：Your dirty clothes need washing.【拓展練習(xí)】一、根據(jù)首字母提示和句意及用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Imfeelingterrible;Ihavea_(stomach).2. Youshould_(drink)enoughwatereveryday.Ourbodyneedsmuchwater.3. Whenyouhaveaheadache,pleaseliedownandr_.4.Ihaveat_,soIwanttoseeadentist.5. Ithinkeveryonehastwo_ (foot)二、選擇填空。1.Youshould_morewaterwhenyouhaveafever.A. drinksB.drinkingC.drankD.drink2. _didtheheadachestart?-Abouttwohoursago.A.WhenB.WhatC.whereD.How3. I cantsleep,soI_listentoquietmusic,andI_listentoexcitingmusic.A.should;shouldB.shouldnt;shouldnt C.should;shouldntD.can;dont4. David_astomachache.Sohe_eatanything24hours.A.has,shouldB.has,shouldntC.have,shouldntD.had,shouldnt5.-Ihavea