人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第五單元練習(xí)題.doc

人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)第五單元練習(xí)題清華大學(xué)英語(yǔ)系測(cè)試：為中學(xué)英語(yǔ)量身定做.官方網(wǎng)站：/ 清華大學(xué)英語(yǔ)教授50年研究成果Unit 5 Can you come to my party?Section A【目標(biāo)呈現(xiàn)】知識(shí)目標(biāo)：詞匯：lesson, another, concert, whom, calendar, the day after tomorrow, weekday 短語(yǔ)：study for a test, have a piano lesson, come to the party, the whole day, another time, soccer practice, join sb. try to do, go to the concert句型：Can you come to my party? Im sorry, I have to help my mum./Sure, Id love to . Can she go to movies?Sorry , she cant, shes playing football.When is the party?Its at ten fifteen.語(yǔ)法：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can 的用法能力目標(biāo)：a. 能禮貌的發(fā)出,接受.拒絕邀請(qǐng) b. 能談?wù)撘延械挠?jì)劃或安排情感目標(biāo)：a. 通過小組活動(dòng)和合作,在多種英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)情景中用英語(yǔ)交流互幫互助 b. 互相邀請(qǐng)學(xué)會(huì)相互關(guān)心和體諒教師寄語(yǔ)：We can do anything we want to do if we stick to it long enough. 在要做的事上足夠執(zhí)著，我們就能成功。自主學(xué)習(xí)一 、重點(diǎn)詞匯拓展1. study (過去式)_ 2.worry(形容詞) _3. tradition(形容詞) _4.babysit(現(xiàn)在分詞) _5. hear（過去式）_二 、重點(diǎn)詞組識(shí)記1、在星期六下午_6、生日聚會(huì)_2、鋼琴課_7、去聽音樂會(huì)_3、保持安靜_8、come and have fun_4、go to the doctor_9、后天_5、準(zhǔn)備考試_10、go to the mall_三 、重點(diǎn)句型體驗(yàn)：1. Its Monday the 17th.(劃線提問)_2. She has to go there by bus.(一般疑問句)_3. You have to clean the classroom right now.(否定句)_4. Thank you for inviting me.(同義句)_5. Can the children swim in the river?(作否定回答)_知識(shí)要點(diǎn):1. another, other, the other, others與 the others another 指不定數(shù)目中的“另一個(gè)；又一個(gè)”，用來(lái)代替或修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。如：Would you like another cup of tea? 你想再來(lái)一杯茶嗎？other意為“另外的；其他的”，修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞。如：We study Chinese, math,English and other lessons. 我們學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)文、數(shù)學(xué)、英語(yǔ)和其他學(xué)科。the other通常指兩個(gè)中的“另一個(gè)”。如：She has two daughters. One is a teacher, the other is a doctor.她有兩個(gè)女兒。一個(gè)是教師，另一個(gè)是醫(yī)生。others泛指“另外的人或物”。如：Some like swimming, others like boating. 有些人喜歡游泳。另一些人喜歡劃船。the others特指某范圍內(nèi)“其余全部的人或物”。如：There are forty books in the box. Ten are mine, the others are my fathers.箱子里有四十本書。其中十本是我的，其余的都是我父親的。2.must 與have to 的用法區(qū)別1) 兩詞都是必須的意思，have to 表示客觀的需要， must 表示說話人主觀上的看法，既主觀上的必要。My brother was very ill, so I had to call the doctor in the middle of the night. 我弟弟病得很厲害，我只得半夜里把醫(yī)生請(qǐng)來(lái)。(客觀上需要做這件事) He said that they must work hard. 他說他們必須努力工作。（主觀上要做這件事） 2) have to有人稱、數(shù)、時(shí)態(tài)的變化，而must只有一種形式。但must 可用于間接引語(yǔ)中表示過去的必要或義務(wù)。He had to look after his sister yesterday. 3） 在否定結(jié)構(gòu)中： dont have to 表示不必 mustnt 表示禁止，You dont have to tell him about it. 你不一定要把此事告訴他。You mustnt tell him about it. 你一定不要把這件事告訴他。典型例題：1. _ you love to join us on Monday?A. Can B. Will C. Do D. Would解析：would love to 意為“很喜歡，很愿意”，用“to”接動(dòng)詞，回答時(shí)to不能省略。故選D.2. Sorry, because I have to look after my brother.Thats too _.May me _ time.A. bad; another B. bad; other C. good; another D. good; other解析：第一空內(nèi)容根據(jù)句意需要bad. other 表“其他的，其余的”之意，another表“再一，又一”之意，故應(yīng)用another.隨堂達(dá)標(biāo) 一、單項(xiàng)選擇1. Can you come to my party on Saturday evening? Sure, _A. Id love.B. Id like. C. Id love to. D. I have to.2. Thanks _ me to your party.A. for ask B. to ask C. to askingD. for asking3. Listen! Can you hear birds in the tree?A. sing B. to sing C. sings D. singing4. His bike is broken. He walk to school.A. must B. have to C. has to D. has5. He feels lonely. He has _ friends here except me.A. some B. many C. more D. few二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. Can you go to play soccer this afternoon? Im sorry. Im going to my cousins home, Thanks for _ (ask).2. Why didnt Candy go with us? She _ (have) to go to the doctor.3. My grandpa often tells _ (interest) stories to me.4. Peter _ (is) very excited when he heard the news.5. The old man enjoyed _ (stay) in the country.三、完成句子 1. 謝謝你邀請(qǐng)我與你們共進(jìn)晚餐。但是很抱歉，我來(lái)不了。 Thank you _ your_ _ _ _ with you. Im _, but I _ come.2. 這周我真的很忙。我要做的工作太多。 I have a _ week. I _ _ _ work _ _.3. 星期三上午我將練習(xí)鋼琴。 On Wednesday morning Im _ _ _.4. 你能星期六下午與我一起去看牙醫(yī)嗎？ Can you go to _ _ on Saturday afternoon _ _?5. 我不得不在家做作業(yè)。I _ _ do my homework _ _.四、短文填空Hi Jim,You ask me to go swimming next Sunday. Thanks a lot for (1)_ me. Id like to go with you very much, (2)_ I am sorry to say that I cant go. Im busy and I (3)_ have time to take a good rest that day. In the morning, I have to get up (4)_ to meet my aunt at the train station. She is (5)_ to see my grandma. It will take me the (6)_ morning to wait at the station because I dont know the arriving time of that (7)_. And I have to study (8)_ the English test in the afternoon. There is (9)_ terrible thing in my family, my mother is ill. So I have to look after (10)_ at home. However(盡管如此), I can go with you next time. I hope you have a good time. Jack【能力提升】語(yǔ)法練習(xí)1. Can you go shopping with me?Id love to, but I _. I have much work to do.A. am not B. can C. cant D. dont2. Yesterday I _an English class of Mr. Greens. Its funny. I would like him to be my teacher.A. listened B. taught C. gave D. had3. Thank you for _ me _ my bike riding.You are welcome. A. help, about B. helping, with C. helped, with D. helping, to4. On Wednesday, Im _ tennis with the school team.A. playB. playingC. am playing D. plays5. Must I clean my room, mom?No, you _.A. dont B. needntC. arent D. mustnt中考鏈接1. Would you like to visit the museum?（大連2007）_.A. Yes, please. B. Sure, Id love toC. Sorry, I wouldnt D. Yes, I would2. Can you _ my house to have a meeting tonight?（濰坊2008）A. come over to B. come back to C. leave for D. have a look at3.I have studied _ my science test _ Thursday afternoon.（青島2008）A. at; on B. on; for C. for; in D. for; on4. Can you stay here for dinner? (福州2007)Sorry. I_.I have something important to do.A. dont B. didnt C. neednt D. cant5. Could I borrow your dictionary? (江蘇2008)Yes, of course you _.A. must B. need C. can D. will快樂閱讀Dear NicolaIts Grandmothers 99th birthday on Saturday and everyone is here for the party. There are 15 people staying at our house this weekend. Its great to see everyone but our house is very crowded. My Aunt Doreen and Uncle Joe and their two children have my bedroom. Another aunt and her husband are sleeping in the living room. My brother has a bed in the dining room. And me? Im sleeping in a tent in the yard! See you soon,George 1. Who has a birthday this week? A. George B. Aunt Doreen C. Georges grandmother2. Where is George sleeping?A. in his bedroomB. in the yard C. in the living room3. Whos sleeping in the dining room?A. Georges brotherB. Georges uncle and aunt C. Georges grandmotherSection B【目標(biāo)呈現(xiàn)】知識(shí)目標(biāo)：詞匯： invitation ,training, chemistry. American. project, match ,whole ,come over to, till, free短語(yǔ)：come over, the day after tomorrow, have tennis training with the school team,句型：Can you play tennis with me ? Thank you for your invitation. Im sorry I cant. I have to .Whats today ?語(yǔ)法：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的用法能力目標(biāo)：學(xué)會(huì)以“邀請(qǐng)”為主題的書面表達(dá)形式弄懂E-mail的寫作方法.能熟練地用英語(yǔ)和別人進(jìn)行交際.情感目標(biāo)：理解“義務(wù)”涵義.教師寄語(yǔ)：The more you know, the less you fear. 你知道的越多，害怕的越少。（知識(shí)壓倒恐懼）【基礎(chǔ)鞏固】 自主學(xué)習(xí) 一 、詞語(yǔ)檢測(cè)1.Today Im very busy, but she is _(空閑的).2.I get his _ (邀請(qǐng))but I cant go.3.I have too _(多) homework to do.4. Marie is going fishing with grandpa the w_ day.5. I think Im free t_ 22:00 today. 二 、短語(yǔ)互譯1. 參加某人的聚會(huì)_2. 在星期六的下午_3. 我非常樂意_4. 去看醫(yī)生_5. 看望某人的姑姑_6. 找到，弄清楚，查明_7. go to the mall_8. look for_9. too much homework_ 三 、根據(jù)提示完成句子1. 你能幫我照看一下我的女兒?jiǎn)幔縚2. 在星期四，我必須準(zhǔn)備化學(xué)考試。_3. 假期過完請(qǐng)給我打電話。_4. 我的美國(guó)朋友明天將來(lái)看望我。_5. 請(qǐng)保持安靜！我正在努力學(xué)習(xí)。_知識(shí)要點(diǎn)1. all 與whole(1). all與whole 都可用在表示整體的單數(shù)名詞前，但限定詞的位置不同。whole一般用于冠詞、物主代詞或別的限定詞之后，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“限定詞+whole +單數(shù)名詞”；而all 則位于這些詞之前，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“all +限定詞+單數(shù)名詞”。例如：all the time=the whole time , all my life=my whole life（2）all 與whole 后可接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，其結(jié)構(gòu)分別為“all +限定詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”和“the whole+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”。（3）whole一般不能修飾不可數(shù)名詞或物質(zhì)名詞，修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞時(shí)，其前一般有數(shù)量詞，而all 能用于各種情況。例如：all the water 而不說the whole water。隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)一 、單項(xiàng)選擇1. What are you doing _ Monday morning?A. onB atC. in D. from2. Thanks for _ me to the party.A. ask B. askingC. asks D. to ask3. Bob cant come out to play because he _ help Dad in the garden.A. canB. cantC. has to D. has4. Would you like a cup of coffee?_.A. No, I dont wantB. No, thank youC. I dont like it D. Yes, Id like to5. My mother is ill. I have to take care of her at home._.A. Thank youB. Oh, I dont knowC. Im sorry to hear that D. Really二 、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. We are _ (babysit) the little boy now.2. Id like _ (come) to you birthday party.3. Thanks very much for_ (give) me the chance.4. Can he _ (drive) the car alone now?5. What is Helen doing? I dont know. Maybe she _ (study) for her math test.6. The story he is telling is _ (real) funny.7. He came into my room _ (quiet).8. We go to school after _ (have) breakfast.9. Dont you think we need _ (buy) a new car.10. Im very sorry _ (trouble) you. 三 、完成句子1. 我們每天花三個(gè)小時(shí)看電視。 _ _us three hours_watch TV every day. 2. 后天你準(zhǔn)備做什么？ What are you going to do_ _ _ _? 3. 韓梅擅長(zhǎng)音樂。 Han Mei is_ _music. 4. 良好的健康狀況依賴于良好的食物。 Good health_ _good food. 5. 下星期天你能到我家來(lái)嗎？ Can you_ _ _my house next Sunday? 四 、短文填空Hi Lily,Thanks a (1)_ for the (2)_ to visit you. Im sorry I (3)_ visit next Week. On Monday, I have to (4)_ for my science test. The test is really hard. On Tuesday, Im (5)_ out with my friends. On (6)_, I have to have a piano (7)_. On Thursday, Im going (8)_ my friends birthday party. On Friday, I have to go camping (9)_ my classmates. Please call me later. (10)_ soon.Lydia 【能力提升】語(yǔ)法練習(xí)1. The camera is not yours. Its _.A. Lucys and LilyB. Lucys and Lilys C. Lucy and Lilys D. Lucy and Lily2. Im going to Tokyo by air _ Monday morning.A. atB. inC. onD. for3. My classmate invite me _ his party on Sunday.A. for B. come to C. come D. to4. Can you play tennis _ us?A. and B. with C. join D. together5. There are many tall green trees on _ side of the street.A. either B. both C. all D. every 中考鏈接1. Mrs Brown isnt here. She has to _ her baby at home.(煙臺(tái)2008)A. look atB. look for C. look like D. look after2. An apple a day is good _ your health.(北京2007)A. at B. for C. in D. with3. _ do you write to your penpal? (濰坊2008)Once a week.A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How often4. There is _ with the recorder.(青島2006)A. anything wrong B. wrong anythingC. something wrong D. wrong something5. Lets hurry, or well be late _ school.(濟(jì)南2007)A. to B. at C. with D. for小試身手根據(jù)提示寫一封6080字的信。Tom 邀請(qǐng)Li Ping 參加他這周日的生日宴會(huì)，但Li Ping的父母出差要到下個(gè)月回來(lái)，奶奶又臥病在床，需要人照顧。再說英語(yǔ)考試即將來(lái)臨，因此，無(wú)法前去參加生日宴會(huì)。Li Ping感到很抱歉，只好寫信辭謝。Dear Tom,Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party.Id love to go but I cant. My parents_.From Li Ping清華大學(xué)英語(yǔ)系測(cè)試：為中小學(xué)生英語(yǔ)量身定做.官方網(wǎng)站：/ 清華大學(xué)英語(yǔ)教授50年研究成果Unit15 of Book21.a few , a little , a lot of , lots of , few , little , some , many , much, a bit , a bit of, a lot, 2. Jeans kitchen , the twins room, the childrens , mens coats 3. So do we . So we do. We do so .4. potatoes.tomatoes.radios.photos. 5. would like sthto so. Want to do6.pass me the cheese= pass the cheese to me 7.Help yourself to some meat. Help yourselves to some meat, my children.8.one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips . 9. take it home to their workplace10.or, and but too also as well12. the most popular13. find hearwatchseenotice- dodoing14. enjoy sthdoing oneself15.be good bad for your health keep healthy eat healthily be good bad for sb. to do sth16 I think so. I dont think do.17 I agree. I agree with youthem-18 neither -nor either -or either of neither of19 Sometimes my father goes shopping and sometimes mother does.20. do some cleaning cooking shopping-21 help -withdo22 never, little, few. no ,not (除un-)23 I like Chinese tea without anything in it .24 take a seat = sit down25 something English to eat to drinkelse26 take-away food 27 This is home cook cooking.28 It must be more delicious.29 The food is really delicious.30 Well have chicken with potatoes.31 be famous for as 32 make me laugh 33 Words: chocolate without Italian Italy 34 簡(jiǎn)單句的五種基本句型(見p159)Unit 161. Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the library? Where s the libriary? Which is the way to the libriary? How can I get to the libriary? Could you tell me Where the libriary is?2. turn right at the second crossingturning= take the second crossingturning on the right .3. between -and -4. Go across the bridge.= Cross the bridge5. Walk Go along downup this street 6. You cant miss it.7. in front of in the front of 8. across though9. What a good, kind girl! = How good, kind the girl is!10. the way to a place you dont know 11. at a street corner12. She seems worried.13. the worried woman14. on ones way to15. Whats the matter? Whats wrong with you? Whats the trouble?16. Can I help you? What can I do for you ? 17. maybe=perhaps may be may 18. in hospital , in the hospital in bed, in the bed at table ,at the table19. ill, sick20. Here it is . Here is the book.21. Itll take you about half an hour to go home22. Thats quite a a very long way. Quitevery good23. 20 minutes later = after 20 minutes24. Hes very happy to see his wife.25. They look around.But Liu Mei didnt wait for their thanks.26. borrow lend27. You can keep the books for 2 weeks .28. It may can be dangerous .29. Be careful .You may cut your finger.30. the key to my bike ( key- keys ) , the answer to the question 31. It may be in -. So it is.32. watch a play on TV33. fix mend repair34. be sure of that to do35. on a piece of paper36. 5 minutes walk37. go out of38. in time on time 39. Im lost .Im missing.40. First of all41. get toarrivereach42. Its easy to get lost .43. on the other side of the road44. ladies room45. cross crossing across46. miss missinglost47. weak week48. wait for sb49. geography50. .情態(tài)動(dòng)詞：見p156 of Book2can could maymight must have to had to need 沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化Must I go home ? Yes,you must. No, you neednt . No, you dont have to.Unit 171. You must be more careful. 2. I want to catch the bus.3. If you want to cross a street, you must wait for the green light .4. Its better to wait and be safe.5. have an accident 6. If there is a lot of traffic, you must wait stop.7. When you are in the UK,you have to drive on the left.8. stand in line and wait for your turn.9. get onoffup10. Its necessary for us to learn to wait .11. a doctors waiting room12. at the headend of the queue13. visitor inventor conductor inspector doctor14. in the queue, a queue jumper15. laugh at 16. Her knees hurt badly.17. get ready for sth to do sth18. I dont feel very well.19. If you are ill, youll have to see the doctor.20. You mustnt eat anything until you see the doctor.21. I feel a little better now.22. If ;you dont want to go along, Ill go with you .23. look after take care of patients.24. be quiet