英語(yǔ)選修7外研版m1課時(shí)作業(yè).doc

英語(yǔ)選修7外研版m1課時(shí)作業(yè)AdivisionBareaCrangeDcircle解析：考查名詞辨析。a range of“一系列”符合題意。答案：C3As they dont have a child of their own，theyre going to_a little girl.AacceptBreceiveCadaptDadopt解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：因?yàn)樗麄儧](méi)有孩子，他們打算收養(yǎng)一個(gè)小女孩。accept“(主觀上)接受”；receive“收到，接到”；adapt“適應(yīng)，改編”；adopt“收養(yǎng)，采納”。答案：D 4The plants are dying because he_them enough recently.Ahas not been wateringBhas not wateredCdidnt waterDwasnt watering解析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：這些植物快要死了，因?yàn)樗罱疂驳貌粔?。根?jù)句子的后半部 recently 看出最近一直澆水不夠，故用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。答案：A5In those days，our_concern was to provide people who were stopped by the snow storm with food and health care.AnormalBconstantCpermanentDprimary解析：考查形容詞辨析。normal“正常的，標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的”；constant“不斷的”；permanent“永久的”；primary“主要的，首要的”。句意：在那些日子里，我們主要的事情就是向那些被圍困在暴風(fēng)雪中的人提供食物和健康護(hù)理。答案：D6As a teacher，I will_ my classroom to the students.AmanageBserveCadaptDconstruct解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：作為老師，我要讓我的課堂來(lái)適應(yīng)學(xué)生。manage“處理，達(dá)成”；serve“服務(wù)”；adapt.to.“使適應(yīng)”；construct“建造；想出”。adapt符合題意。答案：C 7Betty，_ for months in the company，finally took an important position.Aworking hardBto have worked hardChaving worked hardDto work hard解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。從句中for months 看動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成，排除A、D。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)，表原因。答案：C8She had no idea how it _ that her husband met with trouble again.Acame aboutBcame outCcame acrossDcame up解析：考查come的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)。句意：她不知道她丈夫怎么會(huì)又遇到麻煩了。How does it come about that.？“是如何發(fā)生的？” come out“出現(xiàn)，露出；開(kāi)花，出版，(消息、真相等)傳出，透露”；come across“偶然遇到”；come up“(太陽(yáng))升起，發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)，被提出”。答案：A9Chongqing doesnt_me.It is so hot that I cant _ it indeed.Aagree on；come up withBagree with；put up withCagree to；end up withDagree；take on解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：重慶不大適合我，太熱了以至于我都受不了了。 agree with(氣候，食物等)適合于；put up with忍受。答案：B10What do you think of Andrew?There are some things _ are not easy to_，and his rudeness is one.Athat；put up withBwhich；get along withCwhat；think ofDthat；put aside解析：考查定語(yǔ)從句和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。 put up with“容忍，忍受”；get along with“相處，進(jìn)展”；think of“想起”；put aside“把放在一邊，把收起來(lái)”。根據(jù)his rudeness is one可知“他的某些方面讓人難以容忍”，故選A。答案：A 11He found_ difficult to get a good job.So he started his own business.AsoBmuchCthatDit解析：考查代詞用法。句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)找到好的工作太難了，于是就自己開(kāi)始創(chuàng)業(yè)了。it為形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式 to get a good job。答案：D12_，the excited crowds in the square suddenly became so quiet.Its still puzzling.APersonallyBNaturally14In crowded places like airports and railway stations，you _ take care of your luggage.AcanBmay CmustDwill解析：句意：在像飛機(jī)場(chǎng)和火車(chē)站這樣擁擠的地方，你必須照看好你的行李。根據(jù)句意此處應(yīng)為“必須”之意，故選C項(xiàng)。答案：C15Would you come to my birthday party this Sunday?_Because I have had an appointment with my dentist.AI will.BWhy not?CI hope so.DIm afraid not.解析：考查交際用語(yǔ)。答語(yǔ)句意：我恐怕去不了啦，因?yàn)槲乙呀?jīng)約了牙醫(yī)。從下面的Because I have had an appointment with my dentist.看是去不了。答案：D二、完形填空Ive been in the taxicab business for thirtyfive years，and I know there is a lot about it that is not so good.Taxicab drivers have to be_1_ fellows to be able to work in New York.Theyve got to fight the New Yorks _2_ eight hours a day these days，so people get the wrong_3_that they are bad. Actually，taxi drivers are just like other people.Most of them will _4_ as honest fellows.You read stories in the_5_ almost every week that a taxi driver turns in money or jewels or bonds people_6_ in their cabs.If they werent honest，you wouldnt be reading those stories in the papers.One time in Brooklyn，I found a diamond ring in my cab.I_7_helping a lady with a lot of packages that day，so I went back to where I had_8_ her.It took me almost two days to trace her down in order to return the ring to her.I didnt _9_ as much as“thank you”Still I felt good_10_ I had done what was right.I think I felt better than she did.I was born and _11_ in Ireland and lived there until I was nineteen years old.Then I came to this _12_ in 1913 where I held several jobs to earn a few dollars before enlisting(參軍)in World War .After being discharged(退役)，I had a family and bought my own cab.Life hasnt been too _13_ at times，but my wife takes care of our money and we have a good bit _14_ for a rainy day.When I_15_ driving a cab，Park Avenue was mostly a bunch of coal yards.Hoofers Brewery was right next to where the WaldorfAstoria is now.I did pretty well，_16_ in those days.In all my years of driving a taxicab，I have_17_ had any trouble with the public，not even with drunks.I believe_18_ is one of the greatest gifts.I know they call it a lot of fancy names these days，like integrity(正直)，etc.But it doesnt make any _19_ what they call it；its still what makes a man a good _20_.This is my code，and I try to live by.語(yǔ)篇解讀：誠(chéng)實(shí)不需要偽裝，保持一顆平常心，誠(chéng)實(shí)地對(duì)待每一件事。你將會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)一切都是如此簡(jiǎn)單。1A.cheerfulBtoughCfamiliarDpopular解析：根據(jù)后句出租司機(jī)需要每天開(kāi)車(chē)8小時(shí)，可知他們是“能吃苦的”，故選B。cheerful意為“快樂(lè)的”，familiar意為“熟悉的”，popular意為“受歡迎的”。答案：B2A.weatherBpollutionCconditionDtraffic解析：因?yàn)樗緳C(jī)在馬路上開(kāi)車(chē)，參與交通，故此空用traffic。答案：D3A.impressionBsuggestionCexpressionDinformation解析：出租司機(jī)一天開(kāi)車(chē)8小時(shí)，所以人們對(duì)他們的“印象”不好。答案：A4A.talkBperformCbehaveDwander解析：根據(jù)后文每個(gè)星期你都能在報(bào)紙上看到出租司機(jī)歸還乘客落下的錢(qián)等貴重物品，所以他們的表現(xiàn)是誠(chéng)實(shí)的，故選C。perform意為“表演”，wander意為“閑逛，徘徊”。答案：C5A.websitesBpapersCpostersDmagazines解析：同4題。答案：B6A.leaveBfindCgiveDplace解析：同4題。答案：A7A.regrettedBcontinuedCrememberedDtried解析：因?yàn)樽髡咴谲?chē)?yán)锇l(fā)現(xiàn)一枚鉆戒，所以回想起那位乘客，故選C。答案：C8A.noticedBsupportedCmetDdropped解析：作者回憶起那位女士，并且回到她下車(chē)的地方找她，故選D。答案：D9A.sayBoverhearCclaimDget解析：作者把鉆戒歸還給女乘客，卻沒(méi)有“得到”一聲謝謝。答案：D10A.thoughBwhileCbecauseDunless解析：盡管沒(méi)有“得到”，但是作者還是感到很高興因?yàn)樽隽艘患_的事情。答案：C11A.raisedBmarriedCemployedDtrained解析：作者在愛(ài)爾蘭出生和成長(zhǎng)。答案：A12A.collegeBcountryCcompanyDvillage解析：第一段介紹紐約的出租車(chē)司機(jī)，所以作者是1913年來(lái)到美國(guó)的。答案：B13A.easyBbusyChardDsimple解析：根據(jù)后半句“但是我妻子把錢(qián)管理得很好”，可知那時(shí)候的生活不容易。答案：A14A.left behindBused upCput awayDsorted out解析：put away 意為“攢錢(qián)”，符合語(yǔ)境。leave behind 意為“超過(guò)”，use up意為“用完”，sort out意為“整理”。答案：C15A.startedBconsideredCrecalledDlearned解析：當(dāng)作者剛開(kāi)始開(kāi)出租車(chē)時(shí)，Park Avenue還只是一個(gè)堆煤的院子。答案：A16A.maybeBonlyCdefinitelyDeven解析：even符合語(yǔ)境“甚至在那段日子里，我也干得很不錯(cuò)”。答案：D17A.alwaysBneverCoftenDseldom解析：根據(jù)后半句的否定，我甚至沒(méi)有與喝醉的人惹過(guò)麻煩，可知此空表示我從沒(méi)有惹過(guò)麻煩。故選B。答案：B18A.personalityBsecurityChonestyDdignity解析：honesty“誠(chéng)實(shí)”和下句integrity是一個(gè)含義。答案：C三、短文填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。For some people charm(吸引力)is a natural gift，but for others being charming is a skill that they need to acquire in order to survive.If you want to charm someone，here are some ways on how to do it.1_1_In order to charm someone，you must learn some facts about that person.Determine what his likes and dislikes are.Then try to find the persons soft spots.In this way，you can easily avoid the things that he doesnt like and put an effort to show that you are interested in the things he likes._2_2_3_Eye contact is one of the best ways to connect to a person.It helps you create an image that you are confident with yourself and show that you are interested in him.By establishing eye contact with the person you want to charm，you are actually starting a conversation with him.3Show respect.By showing respect，you are expressing sincerity to that person.Learn how to politely introduce yourself.You dont want to create an impression that you are overconfident.A handshake may be the most common way to do it.However，other traditions involve other forms of introductory gestures._4_4Always smile.Smiling is one of the basic ways to charm a person.By smiling a lot，you are creating a positive image for the person you wish to charm.Smiling is also a way of showing that person how glad you are to meet him.Remember to show a sincere and honest smile._5_Faking a smile can make the person you want to charm think that you are not really interested in meeting him.AEstablish eye contact.BAvoid pretending to smile.CShow interest and enthusiasm.DLearn something about the person you wish to charm.ETry to find out his tradition and follow it accordingly.FWhen the person sees that you have the same interests，you can easily charm him.GWhen you are having a conver