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2010屆高三聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷總分:150分 時(shí)間:120分鐘制卷人 紀(jì)少麗 審核人 馬向南第一部分 聽(tīng)力 (共兩節(jié) 滿(mǎn)分20分)第一節(jié) (共5小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。1. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a school. B. At home. C. In a hospital.2. How does the woman like eating out? A. She enjoys it. B. She doesnt care. C. She dislikes it.3. What will the weather probably be like on Thursday? A. Fine. B. Foggy. C. Rainy.4. What is the woman doing? A. Making an apology. B. Asking the way. C. Asking for advice.5. What happened to the man? A. He lost his car. B. He called his girlfriend. C. He left his keys in the car.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料, 回答第6、7題。6. What might be the relationship between the two speakers? A. Workmates. B. Friends. C. Mother and son.7. What are they talking about? A. The mans major in college. B. The mans favorite subjects. C. The mans future job.聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8、9題。來(lái)源8. Who is the woman complaining about? A. Her boss, B. Her husband. C. Her friend.9. What is the mans advice? A. Finishing her job earlier. B. Leaving the task to others. C. Asking others for help.聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第10至11題。10. What happened to the woman? A. She couldnt cross a busy street. B. She got into a moving taxi. C. She got hurt by a taxi.11. Where are the two speakers? A. In the hospital. B. In the street. C. In a police station.聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第12至14題12. What does the man want to find out? A. The cost of taking a taxi. B. The nearest bus stop. C. How to get to a hotel.13. How many possibilities does the woman suggest? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.14. What is the mans final decision? A. Checking the schedule. B. Waiting for another bus. C. Taking a taxi.聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第15至17題15. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. On a plane. B. On a train. C. In a restaurant.16. Why is the man worried? A. This is his first time abroad. B. He cannot arrive on time. C. He has never seen his grandson.17. When did the man first see Europe? A. Recently. B. After his wifes death. C. During the Second World War.聽(tīng)第11段材料,回答第18至20題18. What is the talk mainly about? A. Improving our memory. B. Taking care of our health. C. Collecting information.19. What should we do to remember someones name? A. Write it down on a piece of paper. B. Pay more attention to his or her first name. C. Remember his or her last name.20. What does the speaker suggest to us? A. Having a rest for twenty minutes. B. Taking some Vitamin B1 and B2. C. Doing sports during the break.第二部分:英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分45分)第一節(jié):?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分15分) 從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21. China will continue to keep _ yuan exchange rate stable at _ reasonable and a balanced level. A. an; the B. / ; a C. the; a D. the; /22. _,the thief was fined five times _ that he should have paid.A. Much to his surprise; as more money as B. Much to his surprise; the amount of money C. To his much surprise; much money than D. To his much surprise; as much money than23. Its said that the old lady died _. A. happily B. happy C happiness D. of happiness24. It is everybodys desire that every effort_ to reduce the pollution in our city.A. was made B. be made C. will be made D. would be made25. _ makes her different from the other students?Diligence, I think.A. How is it that B. How is that C. What is it that D. What is that26. Mr. Smith would have come to see you if it had been possible, but he _ so busy. A. was B. had been C. has been D. were27. All the preparations for the work_, were ready to start. A. are completed B. have been completed C. completed D. had been completed28. In China, peach is a _ of long life and therefore makes an ideal birthday present. A. symbol B. sign C. signal D. symptom 29. After hearing the scary story, his face went _.A. as clear as day B. as light as a feather C. as sick as a dog D. as white as a sheet30. He is good at _ to his students what a proper learning method is, _ a good teacher. A. getting through; thus to make B. getting across; thus making C. getting over; thus making D. getting away; thus to make31. _, we still cant decide whether to buy it nowALow-priced as the air conditioner is BAs the air conditioner is low-pricedCThe air conditioner is low-priced DAs low-priced as the air conditioner is32_I sympathize with those who have gone bankrupt, I cant really do very much to help them out of the difficulties, especially when the USeconomy has moved into a recession AAs long as BAs CWhileDEven though33He is so passionate about his work that he fells _tired. A. nothing but B. none but C. everything but D. anything but 34As is known to all, _Yang Liwei has become a space hero is _ we have expectedAthat; whichBwhat; thatCwhat; whichDthat; what35 Learning a language isnt easy. It takes time. I agree. _ . Theres no short cut.A. All roads lead to Rome B. Rome wasnt built in a dayC. Practice makes perfectD. Slow but sure wins the race 第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題; 每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分20分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從2140各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。My mother helped to build ships during World War. She was a(n) 36 woman to seek work at this South Portland Shipyards (造船廠(chǎng)). She was raising four children 37 . I still remember my moms struggle to keep the 38 together.After the divorce, there wasnt much 39 . At first my mom worked in washing houses in 40 places. And she later got the job in a department store 41 she noticed some young women would come in, all 42 in big boots and rough overalls and they would have 43 of $600 to cash. And she finally asked one of them where they 44 and made so much money. And they said in the 45 . So my mother went over, and the man who 46 her asked whether she wanted to be a welder (焊工) or a burner. My mother asked which 47 the most. He said the welder. Then she said that was 48 she wanted to do. He said: “oh, why?” She said: “Ha, I have four children to 49 .”It was bitterly cold in the winter going into the bottom of those steel ships. They had to creep into narrow basis and lay on their backs, and welded 50 . And I remember her neck and her chest all spotted with 51 from the sparks. And her shift (輪班) was midnight to 6 AM, so she could be home with us 52 the day. I remember her dressing was mans clothing. Once she fell and 53 her foot and they brought her home in the middle of the night, and she was weeping. After the Shipyard 54 , she needed to have two jobs to make enough money. And we kids were more or less on our own, and that was not a happy time. But still she was 55 to keep us together as a family.36A. educatedB. employedC. unmarriedD. divorced37A. for her lifeB. on her ownC. like her ownD. by her love38A. childrenB. homeC. shipsD. family39A. happinessB. workC. moneyD. strength40A. differentB. dirtyC. difficultD. busy41A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when42A. wornB. dressedC. coveredD. decorated43A. marksB. checks C. coins D. dollars 44A. livedB. graduated C. workedD. performed 45A. navyB. factory C. shipyard D. army46A. examinedB. interviewedC. questionedD. accepted47A. chargedB. costC. spentD. paid48A. whyB. howC. whetherD. what49A. take care ofB. play games withC. spend time onD. feed food with50A. sidewaysB. outwardC. overheadD. downward51A. burn marksB. white pointsC. red circlesD. dark lines52A. onB. byC. amongD. during53A. damagedB. wounded C. injuredD. ached54A. movedB. closedC. openedD. ruined55A. persuadedB. attractedC. demandedD. determined第二部分:閱讀理解(第一節(jié)20小題,第二節(jié)5小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分50分)第一節(jié):閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。AThe most common way to find a job opening is by reading the classified ads section of your local newspaper. Some people also get job leads from their school counselors. If youre interested in working at a restaurant, bookstore garden center, or other service business in your area, the best approach is to go there and fill out an application form. If you can afford to work on a short-term basis without pay, volunteering can be a great way to get quality experience that looks good on a resume. Check out the volunteer center in your area (or online) for ideas and offer to coach soccer or help out with a summer camp. Help your favorite teacher tutor summer-school students. Walk dogs at your local animal shelter. Work with a local environmental organization on river cleanup. Volunteering means youll be working for a good causesomething that future employers or colleges like to see on an applicants resumewhile investing time in your career goals.Your school counselor may be able to help open other doors of opportunity via internships. Some companies and businesses offer bright students short-term, hands-on training in exchange for a willingness to learn and work hard. If you perform well at our internship, you may be offered a full-time job next summer or even an ongoing part-time job. Internships can also provide you with valuable references that can help you to land future jobs.If traditional job opportunities dont appeal to you , consider more creative opportunities. Be your own boss by starting a pet sitting, dog walking, lawn care, computer services, or cleaning business. Print up flyers(小傳單) advertising the services your business offers, your rates, and your phone number or email address, then drop one off at every house in your neighborhood.Some others also ask me how to have an interview. Its not just previous job history or unique skills that matter at the interview. Both your attitude and your appearance affect your chances of getting the job you want. Youve probably heard your parents talk about making a good first impression with what you wear.56. How many ways to find a job opening are mentioned in the first paragraph?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.57. The underlined word “l(fā)and” in the third paragraph can be replaced by “_”.A. choose B. accept C. know D. get58. What would be the best title for the passage?A. where should I start?B. Whats the right job for me?C. How to write a good resumeD. Why get a summer job?59. What will be talked about following the passage?A. Advice on how to get along well with your colleagues.B. Practical limitations you must keep in mind.C. How to perform well in your new job.D. Strategies to help make your interview a success.BSuperman, Spider-Man, Batman and Iron Man . .There is no shortage of superheroes. You find them in comic books, on the TV and the big screen.I In a survey of fans by the sci-fi (科幻) and fantasy website, SFX.co.uk, Batman, 70 years old this year, was voted Britains favorite superhero.Unlike many crime-fighting superheroes Batman has no special powers. He cant fly like Superman or shoot a sticky web like Spider-Man.Bruce Wayne is born to a wealthy Gotham City business family. However, when his parents are murdered his life changes completely.Wayne feels anger at their deaths and guilty that he did not prevent them. He travels around the world learning how to fight. Upon returning to Gotham, he creates a disguise (偽裝) to enable him to fight crime without being recognized.A childhood fear of bats leads him to choose to dress as one. His idea is that through the bat persona (角色) he can prove to himself that he has overcome his childhood fears.Wayne is the CEO of the company he inherits (繼承) from his father. He seems to live the lifestyle of a millionaire playboy. But this is a ruse (計(jì)策). He works hard at the image to allow himself the freedom he needs to do his work as a crime fighter. Bruce Wayne, playboy is the disguise; Batman is the real person.Wayne is not a born superhero. Instead, he is a real, complex person, said Dace Golder, editor of the website. He is the most realistic of all the superheroes. I am particularly interested in the emotional process by which a boy becomes a hero. His superhero qualities come from within.60. What is the article mainly about? A. How Bruce Wayne develops into a superhero.B. How to overcome childhood fears.C. What makes a superhero.D. Why superheroes enjoy great popularity in Britain.61. Batman differs from other superheroes in that_ A. he was not a born superhero B. he had an unhappy childhoodC. he doesnt have any special powers D. he does his best to fight crime62. Why does Wayne live like a playboy? _A. He prefers the lifestyle of a playboy. B. He doesnt know how to run a company.C. He loves freedom more than anything else.D. He needs to disguise his crime fighting activities.63. Which of the following statements is true about Batman? _A. Batman is a born superhero B. He has special powersC. The turning point of his life is due to his parents sudden deathD. He actually lives the lifestyle of a millionaire playboyCA lift to the starsWere used to the idea of space travel now. Countries frequently send up rockets to deliver satellites into orbit (軌道), and probes (探測(cè)器) to investigate other planets in our solar system. But hoe about a “ space-lift”? An elevator you can step into to take you into space, just like the kind you ride to take you to your apartment on the 20 th floor? If it sounds like science fiction, thats because up to now thats all it has beena fantasy.But we may be a little nearer the day when fantasy becomes reality, after a competition held in the Mojave Desert in the US early this month. Three engineering teams tried to build a lift that could climb up to a height of a kilometer, with a heavy load. They were eyeing a prize of $2 million (14 million yuan) to be used to further develop their work, offered by NASA and the Spaceward organization, the events organizers. This is the third year of the event.How did the teams go about this real challenge of a task? It must have been a fascinating thing to observe. A helicopter held up a 1-km-long lead. On its turn, a team shined a laser(激光) up onto a robot on the chain, to try to make it move up.The New York Times reports that LaserMotive, a company from Kent, Washington, did the climb in 4 minutes 2 seconds. After a second try, they were able to cut the time to 3 minutes 48 seconds.This effort won them the $900,00 (6.1 million yuan) second-place prize. Lasermotive failed to get the $1.1 million ( 7.5million yuan) top prize, which required that the robot teach the top of the chain in three minutes.The two other team did less well. The robot of the Kansas City Space Pirates nearly but didnt quite reach the top. And students from the University of Saskatchewan barely managed to get their robot off the ground, the Times reports.But there seems to be a long road to travel before science fiction becomes science reality. The website Daily Tech reports that an actual space lift would require a cable(電纜) be fixed at the equator(赤道) and extended up thousands of kilometers. The Earths centrifugal force (離心力) would have to keep the line taut(繃緊的). It seems a fantastically difficult project to imagine, let alone realize.The Times points out a number of problems facing scientists and technicians: the huge cost of such a space lift; the unavailability as yet of strong enough cable; and the problem of the lift and cable being hit by asteroids(小行星).But as Andrew Peotro of NASA told the newspaper, just the effort of trying can lead to interesting technological advances: “ its a way to get work done in an interesting area that probably wouldnt be done otherwise.”64. Which of the following statements about the competition is True?A. The competition was organized only by NASA.B. The first prize winner could get as much as $2 million.C. In the competition, robots were laser-beamed up a 1 km-long lead to the top.D. Only one team managed to send their robot up to the top.65. Lasermotive didnt get the top prize because_.A. their robot didnt reach the top.B. their only managed to get their robot off the ground.C. their robot didnt reach the top within the time limit.D. their robot didnt move as fast as that of the Kansas City Space Pirates.66. What is Andrew Petros attitude towards the space-lift project?A. Positive B. Negative C. Indifferent D. Suspicious67. It can be concluded from the passage that _.A. soon people will be able to travel in a space lift.B. scientists dont think it is practical to build a space liftC. a space lift can only exist in science fiction.D. difficulties need to be solved before scientists can develop a workable space lift.DSustainable development is applied to just about everything from energy to clean water and economic growth, and as a result it has become difficult to question either the basic assumptions behind it or the way the concept is put to useThis is especially true in agriculture, where sustainable development is often taken as the sole measure of progress without a proper appreciation of historical and cultural perspectivesTo start with, it is important to remember that the nature of agric
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