人教版2019-2020學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試卷B卷.doc

人教版2019-2020學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試卷B卷一、 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話，從題中所給的3個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出與其意思相符的圖片 (共5題；共10分)1. （2分）What was the matter with Lily? A . B . C . 2. （2分）When was Lucy born? A . B . C . 3. （2分）What does Tom want to do? A . B . C . 4. （2分）聽(tīng)句子，選出與其意思相符的圖片 A . B . C . 5. （2分）聽(tīng)句子，選出與其意思相符的圖片 A . B . C . 二、 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給 (共5題；共25分)6. （6分）聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答問(wèn)題。（1）Who made Ann upset in the talk? A . Her teacher.B . Her father.C . The old man.（2）Why did Ann think the teacher was unfair? A . Because it wasnt all her fault(過(guò)錯(cuò)).B . Because she didnt arrive late at all.C . Because she was late for only 5 minutes.（3）What will Ann probably do next? A . Call that old man up.B . No longer talk to her teacher.C . Call the teacher up.7. （4分）聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題。 （1）When did the man go to Hainan？ A . Last week.B . Last year.C . Last month.（2）Where does the man decide to go？ A . Hainan.B . Nanjing.C . Kunming.8. （4分）聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話，回答小題 （1）Where does the boy go at weekends? A . To the parkB . To the farm.C . To the zoo（2）How does the boy go there? A . By car.B . By train.C . By bike.9. （6分）聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題。 （1）What is Jacob doing? A . Reading an article.B . Watching a movie.C . Doing a report.（2）What did Sarah do? A . She opened a company.B . She created a website.C . She protected animals.（3）How many trees have they planted? A . More than 10,000.B . About 1,000.C . Less than 100.10. （5分）你將聽(tīng)到的是一篇關(guān)于小島游的短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容填寫(xiě)下面的信息卡。 Starting time: At seven tomorrow _.Touring stops：1st stop: South point, see a beautiful view of the _ below.2nd stop: An ice cream factory, see the delicious island ice-cream _.3rd stop: Seaside cafe, have a _lunch.4th stop: A beach, swim in the sea.5th stop: The nature park, see tigers and _.三、 單項(xiàng)填空 (共10題；共20分)11. （2分）Before you go to Canada, you need to learn more it.A . fromB . inC . byD . about12. （2分）_I am in trouble, my classmates will help me out.A . Before B . Whenever C . Although13. （2分）The poorwoman livedin a small house .A . alone ,lonelyB . lonely ,aloneC . alone ,aloneD . lonely lonely14. （2分）_. The baby is sleeping.Im sorry.A . Not talkB . Not talkingC . Dont talkD . Cant talk15. （2分）Marys English dictionary has lost. She cant find it anywhere.She be very sad. Lets go and give her some help.A . canB . has toC . mustD . need16. （2分）Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow?Sorry, Mum. I didnt watch the weather forecast just now. I_a football match.A . was watchingB . am watchingC . would watchD . will watch17. （2分）Which is Huangguoshu Waterfall or Hukou Waterfall?It s difficult to say.A . wonderfulB . more wonderfulC . most wonderfulD . the most wonderful18. （2分）She didnt go to bed she finished her homework. A . whileB . as soon asC . becauseD . until19. （2分）It seems to me that Lucy and Lily _ your classmates.A . isB . areC . hasD . have20. （2分）Ill go to visit your uncle as soon as I Beijing. A . get toB . will get toC . got to四、 完形填空 (共1題；共10分)21. （10分）完形填空 The best experience of my life was when we went to Stonehenge. We went there on a group tour.When I saw Stonehenge, my first 1was that it was huge. You know, Stonehenge is about 5, 000 years old. I 2how the ancient people moved these huge pieces of stone. After we parked(停車) at the Stonehenge parking lot, our guide Nick took us to a 3shop. There my mum got a nice painting of Stonehenge. After we left the gift shop, we went to Stonehenge 4the tunnel. That was a privilege(優(yōu)惠待遇)at Stonehenge 5we were able to go right up to the stones and touch them. Usually visitors 6get really close and touch the stones. At Stonehenge we walked around the circle and then 7the ceremonial(儀式的) centre. There we were given half a(n) 8to look around and explore.930 minutes we got ready to leave. It was 10that we had to leave Stonehenge.Hopefully, one day Ill go back.（1）A . impression B . experience C . interest D . instruction （2）A . knew B . wondered C . asked D . replied （3）A . gift B . flower C . shoe D . card （4）A . above B . across C . over D . through （5）A . although B . so C . because D . if （6）A . can B . mustnt C . must D . neednt （7）A . left B . bought C . built D . entered （8）A . hour B . day C . week D . month （9）A . Since B . Until C . After D . Before （10）A . surprising B . nice C . exciting D . sad 五、 閱讀理解 (共4題；共36分)22. （8分）閱讀理解 There is a 41-year-old woman from California known as Anna, and she remembers almost every day of her life since(自從)she was eleven. There is an 85-year-old man known as Eddy, and he only knows a little.Eddy is warm and friendly. He laughs a lot. He looks just like any other grandfather in the world. But 15 years ago he was sick. Then he only knows the people in the room with him. Every morning, he gets up, has breakfast, and then goes back to bed to listen to the radio. Often he forgets that he has done these things. Sometimes he has breakfast three times in the morning.For Anna, the past is always there. She remembers the person giving her a call at 12:34 pm on Sunday, August 3, 1986. She remembers that on March 28, 1992, she had lunch with her father at the Beverly Hills Hotel. She remembers the food and every word of the talk. She remembers the weather.Anna said, I remember the good things and that is nice. But I also remember the bad things. Ten years later, I still get angry with myself for doing something wrong. I would love for just five minutes to be a normal (正常的)person and not have all these things in my head.（1）How old was Eddy when he was sick? A . 11B . 15.C . 41.D . 70.（2）Why does Eddy have breakfast three times in the morning? A . Because he is too hungry and needs to eat a lot.B . Because he forgets eating breakfast before.C . Because he wants to eat with everyone in the room.D . Because he is sick and cannot do other things.（3）Which of the following is NOT true about Anna? A . She can remember the time when something happened.B . She can remember the weather of a day many years ago.C . She remembers everything because she doesnt get old.D . She doesnt like to have those bad things in her mind.（4）The writer writes the article to tell us . A . the stories of two amazing peopleB . the importance of remembering thingsC . the reasons for forgetting thingsD . the differences between men and women23. （10分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A根據(jù)下列啟事的相關(guān)信息選擇正確答案。Lost: A backpack,My name is Peter. Please call 529-6403Found: A dogBlack and white. Please call Ms Green. Phone 685-6034Lost:A ping-pong bat,My name is Mike. Please call 235-0285Found: A math bookIs that your math book? Please call Alice. Phone 495-3456Lost:My computer gameIts yellow. My name is Tom. Please call 495-3539（1）You lost your math book. You may(可以) call _. A . 495-3456B . 495-3539C . 529-6403D . 235-0285（2）You found a backpack. Maybe(可能) it belongs to(屬于) _. A . AliceB . TomC . PeterD . Ms. Green（3）Ms. Green found _. A . a black dogB . a white dogC . a black and white dogD . a blue dog（4）Tom lost his _. A . yellow computer gameB . computerC . yellow computerD . ping-pong bat（5）Who lost things? A . Peter, Ms Green and MikeB . Ms Green, Mike and AliceC . Mike, Alice and TomD . Peter, Mike and Tom24. （10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。As we know, there are many kinds of clubs in the US middle schools, such as the music club, the sports club, the chess club, the swimming club. But do you know the homework club? It is a popular(流行的) club in many US middle schools. More and more students spend their afternoons in the homework clubs.The US middle school students need a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. The club is quiet and its good for students to study. Some teachers are there, too. They can answer students questions and help with their homework. If students finish their homework, they will get a snack. Its always students favorite food. Then they can go home and play games or watch TV happily.（1）What is the best title(題目) of the passage? A . Clubs in the US middle schools.B . Students and homework.C . The homework club.D . Study and hobbies.（2）The students in the US middle schools can go to the homework club . A . in the morningB . at noonC . in the afternoonD . at night（3）The underlined word snack means in Chinese. A . 交通B . 零食C . 箱子D . 蛇（4）What can the students do in the homework club? A . Learn to swim.B . Play the guitar.C . Watch TV.D . Do their homework.（5）Which is NOT true about the homework club? A . The homework club is popular in the US middle school.B . Its good for students to study in the homework club.C . The teachers in the homework club can help the students study.D . All the US middle school students like the homework club.25. （8分）根據(jù)短文理解，選擇正確答案。Nearly all our food comes from the soil. Some of us eat meat, of course, but animals live on plants. If there were no plants, we would have no animals and no meat. So the soil is very necessary for life. The top of the ground is usually covered with grass or other plants. There may be dead leaves and dead plants on the grass. The waste matter(糞) from animals also falls on it.All soil needs food. If we do not give it any, the plants will be weak. Farmers found that animals waste is the best food for the soil, but chemical fertilizers(化肥) are also very useful. The same crop（莊稼）should not be grown in the same place every year; it s better to have a different crop. A change of crop and the use of a good fertilizer will keep the land good.（1）Which of the following is true ?A . All our food comes from the soil.B . Most of our food comes from the soil.C . None of our food comes from the soil.D . All our food comes from animals.（2）Which is the best food for soil in the field?A . Chemical fertilizers.B . Plants and grass.C . Animals waste.D . Different crops.（3）Why do we often grow a different crop in the same place every year?A . Because we can keep the soil rich this way.B . Because we dont have enough land.C . Because we want to have a different food.D . Because we do this as a habit.（4）What is the best title for the passage?A . Soil and WasteB . Plants and AnimalsC . Food and WasteD . Soil and Food六、 任務(wù)型閱讀 (共2題；共27分)26. （10分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。What is a hurricane?You may already know that hurricanes are storms that can cause devastating (毀滅性的) waves, wind, and rain. They happen during “Hurricane Season,” which is from June 1st until November 30th in the Atlantic Ocean and from May 15th until November 30th in the Pacific Ocean.Types of HurricanesThere are five types of hurricanes, which are based on wind speeds. The categories help people know how much damage a hurricane may cause because the greater the wind speed, the more dangerous the storm. For example, a Category 5 hurricane has winds over 155 miles per hour, which are strong enough to destroy the buildings along the shorelines completely.Hurricane DangersWhen a hurricane happens together with heavy rainfall, there can be a devastating flood. The centre of a hurricane is called the eye. While most of a hurricane has dangerously strong winds, the eye is actually a calm area in the storm. When the eye of a hurricane passes over land, people might think that its over, but before long the wind and rain increase again as the second part of the hurricane moves through.Hurricane Safety TipsThere is no way to stop a hurricane or make it change direction, so if you ever find yourself in the path of a hurricane, be sure to remember the following safety tips.Be sure you have a radio, batteries, fresh drinking water, and enough food.Tell neighbours, friends, and family members your emergency plans. Tell them where youll go if you need to leave your home.If you live near the ocean, leave your home and travel to a safe place. You could stay with a friend or a family member, in a hotelmotel, or in an emergency shelter area.Stay inside during the storm. You could be seriously injured if you go outside.HurricanesCharacteristicsHurricanes happen during “Hurricane Season”, _about 6 months in the Atlantic Ocean and 6.5 months in the Pacific Ocean.Devastating waves, wind, and rain are usually the _of hurricanes.CategoriesHurricanes have been _into five categories by scientists, based on wind speeds.A Category 5 hurricane can destroy all the _along the shorelines._A hurricane which comes together with heavy rainfall, may _to a terrible flood.The eye is the _part of a hurricane. Soon after it passes，the wind and rain increase again.Safety TipsIts _to stop a hurricane or change its direction.If finding yourself in the path of a hurricane, you should remember to _the safety tips.Stay inside during the storm, _you could be seriously injured.27. （17分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成下列各小題。 There are many festivals in China, and the Spring Festival is the most important in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare（準(zhǔn)備） things. Usually it is in January or February. In 2018, it will be on February 16th.The people buy pork, beef, chicken, fruit and many other things, and they often make a special kind of food called dumplings. It means come together. On that day before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children. On the Festival Eve, all the family members come back to their hometown. This is a happy moment. They sing, dance and play all kinds of games. Others get the dinner ready. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. Children usually get some Lucky Money （壓歲錢(qián)）or red packets.