M6U3單元練習(xí).doc

海門市證大中學(xué)2010級(jí)英語(yǔ)備課組資料M6U3 Understanding each other一詞組翻譯：1. 文化差異_2. 驅(qū)邪_3. 確保好運(yùn)_4. 適應(yīng)做_5. 做有困難_6. 習(xí)慣于_7. 對(duì).熟悉_8. 沒(méi)有也行_9. 更不用說(shuō)_10. 分發(fā)名片_11. 相關(guān)的人_12. 為.道歉_13. 有做某事的機(jī)會(huì)_14. 捕獵，尋找_15. 傳統(tǒng)英雄故事_16. 是家園_17. 富含_18. 以著稱_19. 控制，支配_20. 在某人年輕時(shí)_二單項(xiàng)選擇：1. The desks and seats can be _ to the height of any child. A. adopted B. adapted C. adjusted D. admired2. We did so well beyond all our _. A. hope B. wish C. understanding D. expectations3. The village is a very different place _ it was when I was a boy and there are many _ the villagers points of view. A. from what; differences from B. from what; differences in C. from that; differences from D. from that; differences in4. Whats events like? Several eyewitnesses _ differed from the official version of events. A. accounts B. opinions C. advice D. explanations5. The chair was too weak to _ Mr. Smith. A. hold up B. take up C. give up D. turn up6. To all the people here _ the honor for the success. A. belong to B. belongs to C. belong D. belongs7. How did you sleep last night? Oh, I slept like a log last night. What does the underlined part mean?A. slept little B. slept very deeplyC. slept shallowly D. slept still8. If you do fall out of the boat, your lifejacket will help you to _ until we can fish you out.A. stay up B. come up C. make up D. stand up9. The final examination is coming up soon. Its time for us to _ our studies.A. get down to B. get out C. get back for D. get over10. Though he is a _ Scot, it is strange that hes got a strong French _. A. local; speech B. local; accent C. native; speech D. native; accent11. During our staying in London, we paid a visit to the hospital founded _ the nurse Florence Nightingale. A. in celebration of B. in honor of C. in favor of D. in place of12. The UN is the international organization which _ all countries to settle any conflicts between two countries. A .lose power over B. has power over C. seize the power ofD. come into power of13. If they _ effective measures, the bananas worth hundreds of dollars that they _ would have been thrown away. A. didnt take; grew B. didnt take; had grown C. Hadnt taken; had grown D. Hadnt taken; grew14. If it _ rain next week, the farmers could still have a good harvest. A. should B. could C. would D. might15. Joe, will you be free this Sunday? If so, shall we meet and have a chat? Sounds a good idea. Lets _ stories then. Which of the following has a different meaning? A. swap B. exchange C. tell each otherD. retell16. During the recovery from the operation, the man was not permitted _ any meat. A. to eatB. eatingC. to be eating D. to eating17. -They are quiet, arent they? -Yes. They are accustomed _ at meals. A. to talkB. to not talkC. to talkingD. to not talking18. After the accident, the spokesmans reply _ the public has become a popular expression on the Internet. A. disappointsB. to disappointC. disappointingD. disappointed19. _ it with my own eyes, I would never have believed there could be such a large diamond on Earth. A. If I didnt seeB. If I sawC. Had I seen D. Had I not seen20. Now, where is my MP3?_! Well be late for the picnic.A. Take your time B. Dont worry C. Take it easy D. Come on三按照課文內(nèi)容填空：1. Waled, why didnt you tell her about the British teacher who opened the present as soon as he received it at the _ ceremony?2. During the ceremony, the hen laid an egg, and everyone _ the new couple because it was considered very lucky.3. In Brunei, at wedding _ men and women have to sit in separate areas-the men with the _, and the women with the _.4. Another difference is that while we serve food, soft drinks, tea and coffee, alcohol is not _ at the wedding reception-in fact, alcohol is altogether _ in Brunei.5. Thats because we play loud drums to celebrate the wedding for hours afterwards, and sometimes even _ the night.6. However, in Brunei that can cause _, so we use our _ to point.7. Even though we share the same language-with different accents, of course-our customs are not always _.8. We offer you the chance to visit different _ cultures and experience for yourself their traditions, customs and way of life.9. They usually live in small family groups but have large summer assemblies for _ and celebrations.10. They believe that these Spritis put people, plants and birds in different places and made rules and laws to _ them.11. They are known as the Plains Indians, as they live on the _.12. Food will include meat _ over an open fire.四句子翻譯：1. 我們必須確保飲用水的安全。(ensure) _2. 王老師衷心祝賀我考試取得了好成績(jī)。(congratulate) _3. 時(shí)間允許的話，我開完會(huì)就會(huì)回來(lái)。(permit) _4. 實(shí)際上，李先生并不熟悉當(dāng)?shù)氐姆伞?be familiar with) _5. 不要擔(dān)心，我想你很快就會(huì)適應(yīng)這里的氣候。(get accustomed to) _6. 辦公樓內(nèi)禁止吸煙。(prohibit ) _7. 這對(duì)雙胞胎長(zhǎng)得太像了，很難分辨誰(shuí)是誰(shuí)。(alike) _8. 我們知道，文化背景不同，人們互相問(wèn)候的方式也不同。(greet) _五句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1. Why dont you tell her about the British teacher who opened the present on receiving it at the end-of-term ceremony?Why dont you tell her about the British teacher who opened the present _ _ _ he received it at the end-of-term ceremony?2. You would have to take off your shoes before you go into someones house. You would have to take off your shoes _ _ into someones house.3. Alcohol is not permitted at the weeding reception in Brunei.Alcohol is _ at the weeding ceremony in Brunei.4. Its quite funny watching the new foreign teachers trying to adjust to doing that. Its quite funny watching the new foreign teachers trying to _ _ _doing that.5. You probably wouldnt get much sleep if you lived near the place where a wedding reception was being held. You probably wouldnt get much sleep if you lived near _ a wedding reception was being held.六選詞填空：on no account take into account be concerned with refer to in summary apart from within ones power adjust to got into the habit of makes no difference 1. _ his earnings as a football coach, he also owns and runs a chain of sports shops.2. I _ my watch for the exact time.3. It _ to me what your say. Im not going.4. The body quickly _itself _ changes in temperature.5. _, the campaign has been a great success.6. Ive _ switching on the TV as soon as I get home.7. Her latest book _ youth unemployment.8. _ must you cheat in exam.9. When judging his performance, dont _ his age _.10. Its not _ to help you.七短文翻譯：世界各地文化各不相同。在有些地方被認(rèn)可(permit)的事情在別處會(huì)受到禁止(prohibit)。所以熟悉(be familiar with)各地的文化是非常重要的。拿打招呼(greeting)舉例子：在南美，人們見面時(shí)擁抱(hug)；日本人見面時(shí)互相鞠躬(bow to each other)；在中國(guó)，你應(yīng)該(be supposed to)通過(guò)握手與別人打招呼(greet sb. by doing); 最有趣的打招呼發(fā)生在阿拉伯，因?yàn)榘⒗送ㄟ^(guò)碰鼻子來(lái)打招呼。當(dāng)你來(lái)到一個(gè)新地方時(shí)，你首先要做的就是應(yīng)該努力適應(yīng)(adjust to)當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕⑶伊?xí)慣(get accustomed to)它。只有這樣(Only in this way)你才能避免不必要的誤解，增進(jìn)了解。_M6U3 Understanding each other參考答案一詞組翻譯：1. cultural differences 2. drive bad spirits away 3. ensure good luck 4. adjust to doing 5. have trouble (in) doing 6. get accustomed to sth. 7. be familiar with 8. do without 9. let alone 10. give out ones business cards 11. the person concerned 12. apologize for 13. have the chance to do 14. hunt for 15. traditional accounts of bravery 16. be home to 17. be rich in 18. be known as 19. have power over 20. in ones youth二單項(xiàng)選擇：1-10 CDBAA DBAAD 11-20 BBDAD ADCDD三按照課文內(nèi)容填空：1. end-of-term 2. congratulated 3. receptions，bridegroom，bride 4. permitted，prohibited 5. throughout 6. offence，thumb 7. alike 8. minority 9. feasts 10. govern 11. plains 12. roasted四句子翻譯：1. We must ensure the safety of drinking water.2. Mr. Wang congratulated me with all his heart on my good exam results.3. Ill come back after the meeting if time permits.4. As a matter of fact, Mr. Li is not familiar with the local laws.5. Dont worry. I think you will soon get accustomed to the climate here.6. Smoking is prohibited everywhere in the office building.7. The twins are so alike that its difficult to distinguish one from the other.8. As we all know, people from different cultural backgrounds greet each other in a different way.五句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1. as soon as 2. before going 3. prohibited 4. get used/accustomed to 5. where六選詞填空：1. Apart from 2. referred to 3. makes no difference 4.