高中英語(yǔ)：Unit8 Enjoying the classicsreading課件（1）（上海新世紀(jì)版S2B）.ppt

uniteight issheguilty guiltn 有罪 內(nèi)疚guiltyadj 有罪的 犯罪的 內(nèi)疚的ifeltguiltyforleavingwithoutsayinggood bye hewasfoundguiltyofrobbery theguiltoftheaccusedmanwasindoubt beguiltyfor about 對(duì) 感到內(nèi)疚beguiltyof犯有 的罪 beinnocentof無(wú)罪 confessone sguiltchargesb withguilterasetheguiltfromhisconscience消除他良心的內(nèi)疚 byatwistoffatechallengethefatenarrowlyescapeasimilarfate險(xiǎn)些遭同樣的厄運(yùn)takeone sfateintoone shand掌握自己的命運(yùn) fate twistv 使纏繞2 轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng) 歪曲 扭傷n 1 彎曲 曲折2 擰 旋 轉(zhuǎn)折 thepathtwistsupontothemountainside 這條山路在山腰盤旋而上 2 他們總是歪曲事實(shí)以達(dá)到自己的目的 theyalwaystwistthefactstosuittheirpurpose 3 故事的結(jié)尾產(chǎn)生了意想不到的轉(zhuǎn)折 thestoryhadanunexpectedtwistattheend 4 theoldfarmershowedushowtotwistpiecesofstrawintoaropewithgreatpatience 老農(nóng)民耐心教我們把碎草捻成繩 mistake for take for peoplesometimesmistakehimforagirl todosth itwouldbeabigmistaketoleaveschool of doingsth shemadethemistakeofgivinghimherphonenumber bymistakeifyoudosthbymistake youdoitwithoutintendingto ipickedupsomeoneelse sbookbymistake go adj 變?yōu)間o done undone保持某種狀態(tài)gobad hungry blind bankrupthiscomplaintswentunnoticed shouldamurderergo unpunisheditisdesirablenottoleterrorsgo uncorrectedallthemenheregoarmed undetected未能察覺的 未能發(fā)現(xiàn)的unfortunately theflawintheleftwingwasundetectedbeforetheplanetookoff undetected unnoticed unseenwemanagedtoslipawayunnoticed anexhibitionofpreviouslyunseenphotographsdetectv detectiven adj somesoundscannotbedetectedbyhumanears ienjoyreadingdetectivestories thedetectivehasfinallytrackeddownthekiller staten 狀態(tài)2 國(guó)家3 州v 陳述 聲明statementn 聲明書 聲明 陳述 1 情況混亂2 身體狀況好3 處在貿(mào)易不景氣的狀態(tài)4 憂郁的心態(tài)5 國(guó)營(yíng)企業(yè)6 正式訪問(wèn)7 發(fā)表聲明8 對(duì) 客觀陳述 1 inastateofconfusion2 inagoodstateofhealth3 inaverydepressedstateoftrade4 inasadstateofmind5 astate ownedenterprise6 astatevisit7 makeastatementof 8 giveanobjectivestatementof commit tt 1 干 錯(cuò)事 壞事 犯 罪 commitsuicide自殺commitamistake犯錯(cuò)誤commitacrimeagainst 對(duì) 犯下罪2 答應(yīng) 干某事或支持某事 承擔(dān)義務(wù) 用 ed作表語(yǔ) commitoneselftosth becommittedto對(duì) 承擔(dān)義務(wù) 承諾做 nobodyhascommittedhimselftoadefiniteanswer ihavecommittedmyselftohelpinghim 因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在改變想法已經(jīng)太晚了 我只能承諾去執(zhí)行計(jì)劃 sinceitistoolatetochangemymindnow iamcommittedtocarryingouttheplan ruinvt 1 毀壞 毀掉 弄糟 破壞thestormruinedthecrops therainruinedmynewdress ourtrip aruinedchurchruinedadj 毀滅的 荒廢的 2 把人 毀掉 使失去前途 hislifewasruinedbydrink involvedinthisrobbery heruinedhisprospects n 1 毀滅 毀壞theruinofthepropertycausedbytheearthquakewasenormous 2 pl 常作ruins 廢墟 遺跡theywanderedamongtheruinsoftheoldcity studytheruinsofancientgreece研究古希臘遺跡 be inruins是一片廢墟 落空thetownlayinruins ourplansareinruins fallintoruin已成廢墟theancienttemplehasfallenintoruin confessvt vi 承認(rèn) 供認(rèn)1 that從句sheconfessedthatshehadmadeaseriousmistake 2 sth doingsth heconfessedhissins iconfesshatingtheking 3 tosth doingsth iconfessto having adreadofspiders theprisonerconfessedtostealingthejewels 4 tobe n adj sheconfessedherself tobe guilty athief vi 懺悔manychristiansregularlyconfesstoapriest denyvt 1 否認(rèn)shedeniesanyinvolvementintheattack that heneverdeniedthathesaidthosethings doingsth hedeniesmurderinghisfather 2 不允許 不給denysb sth oftenpassive thesechildrenarebeingdeniedaccesstoeducation arousevt 喚起 激起 引起 喚醒 aroused aroused theoddsightarousedourcuriosity it sasubjectwhichhasarousedalotofinterest themanwasverysuspicious lookingandhearousedconcern arousesb fromsleep喚醒某人arousesuspicion引起猜疑arousesb senthusiasm激起某人的積極性arise arose arisen vi出現(xiàn) 產(chǎn)生 站起來(lái) 起身 arouse arise raise rise1 yourhand 2 he andwalkedtothewindow 3 iwassuddenly byaloudnoise 4 thestrike considerablediscussionallaroundthecountry 5 arethereanymatters fromthelastmeeting 1 raise2 arose rose3 aroused4 aroused5 arising 6 atalaterstage there newproblems 7 hisillness partlyfromwantoffood 8 misunderstandingmay betweenpeoplefromculturesthattreattimedifferently 9 pricesare 10 thenewmeansofcommunicationwill productivity 6 arose7 arose8 arise9 rising10 raise bringabout引起 實(shí)現(xiàn) 使發(fā)生tocausesth tohappen leadto resultin giveriseto thewisepolicyofthegovernmenthasbroughtaboutgreatchangesintheeconomyofthatcountry thishasbroughtaboutareductioninthecostofproduction whatbroughtabouthisillness difficultiesandhardshipshave thebestqualitiesoftheyounggeologist abroughtaboutb broughtupcbroughtoutd broughtdownc every 完全的抽象名詞 巨大的 充分的 一切可能的 haveeveryreasontodosthhaveeveryreasonforsthshehaseveryreasontobepleased hegaveuseveryencouragement thereiseveryevidencetoshowthat thereiseveryprospectofsuccess wehaveeveryintentionof thereiseverychancethat desirevt n 愿望 要求 欲望idesirearoomforthenight heexpressedagreatdesiretoleavehere hehasnodesireforwealth adesireforpeaceitwillbeagreathappinesstofulfillherfather sdesire leavemuchtobedesired還有許多不足之處 還有許多地方有待改進(jìn)leavenothing littletobedesired完美無(wú)缺 thequalitiesofsomeofourproductshaveleftmuchtobedesired 檢查人員說(shuō)工廠的安全程序有很多缺點(diǎn) theinspectorssaidthesafetyproceduresatthefactoryleftalottobedesired desirablea 稱心如意的 合乎需要的 理想的itisdesirablethatheshouldattendtheconference shall 在陳述句中 shall用于第二 三人稱時(shí)通常表示說(shuō)話人的意志 指示或者命令 youshallhaveacarforyourbirthday shall還可以表示必須遵守的法律 規(guī)章的規(guī)定eachcompetitorshallwearanumber allpaymentsshallbemadeincash accusevt 控告 譴責(zé) 非難accusesb ofsth doingsth thesurgeonwasaccusedofnegligence hehasbeenaccusedofthetheft robbery murder theaccused 復(fù)數(shù)不變 被告人 sparevt 1 饒恕 寬容 赦免 不傷害sparesb slife sparesb hislifesparesb sfeelings 不使某人難過(guò) 難堪 sparehimhisblushes 2 抽出時(shí)間 剩下 出讓 讓給canyousparemeafewminutes hecaughtthetrainwithafewminutestospare hesaidhecouldsparemehalfanhour canyousparemethisbookforawhile 3 節(jié)約 省用 吝惜sparenoefforttodosth sparenoexpensewehopethatreaderswillnotsparetheircomments adj 多余的 剩下的 備用的 空閑的asparebedroomsparecash timespareparts sparetyre do