山東省鄒城市高三英語12月份月考試題新人教版.doc

高 三 教 學(xué) 質(zhì) 量 檢 測英 語 試 題 本試卷分為第i卷（選擇題）和第ii卷（非選擇題）兩部分。共150分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。第i卷 （共三部分， 共105分）注意事項：1. 答每一題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考試科目、試卷類型用鉛筆涂寫在答題卡上。2. 每小題選出答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。 如需改動， 用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號， 不能答在試卷上。3. 考試結(jié)束， 考生將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分：聽力 （共兩節(jié)， 滿分30分） 做題時， 先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后， 你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié) （共5小題； 每小題1.5分， 滿分7.5分）聽下面5短對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. how will the man go to the holiday centre?a. by plane.b. by train.c. by bus.2. why is tony crying?a. he didnt want to get up.b. he lost his pet birdc. he lost his favourite toy.3. where does the conversation probably take place?a. outside a bookstore.b. in front of a library.c. at a bus station.4. what do we know about the woman?a. she is going abroad before christmas.b. she hasnt been invited to the christmas party.c. she doesnt want to spend christmas with the man.5. whom has the man called to come over?a. a salesman.b. an engineer.c. a repairman.第二節(jié)聽下面5 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6. where did the man go last year?a. to a coast.b. to the desert.c. to the mountains.7. what does the woman suggest doing?a. finding a hotel.b. renting a holiday house.c. staying in a youth hostel.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8. what does the woman think of the mans sunglasses?a. they made the man look ugly.b. they made the man look energetic.c. they cost more than she had expected.9. how long did the woman keep the computer?a. for about six months.b. for about four months.c. for about two months.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. where does the man have lunch?a. at his home.b. in the school canteen.c. at the food shop near his dorm.11. what does the woman say about the food in the school canteen?a. its her favourite.b. it doesnt agree with her.c. it isnt sweet enough.12. what do the speakers have in common?a. they both like chocolate very much.b. they both live with their own parents.c. they both like the same fruit and vegetables.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. what is the probable relationship between the speakers?a. neighbours.b. classmates.c. husband and wife.14. what film are the speakers going to see?a. the trouble with happy.b. the lion in winter.c. the love story.15. when will the trouble with happy be on?a. at 3:30 p.m on saturday.b. at 6:15 p.m on saturday.c. at 6:15 p.m on sunday.16. why does the woman want to go and see the film?a. she is very interested in it.b. she doesnt want to stay home alone.c. she hasnt seen a film for a long time.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. what does the speaker mainly talk about?a. how to plan a garden.b. how to plant different flowers.c. how to choose the best plants in gardens.18. what is the speaker most likely to be?a. a book seller.b. a flower shop owner.c. a garden designer.19. whom is the speaker talking to?a. plant growers of a garden.b. members of a gardening club.c. student artists of an art school.20. what is the first step in planning a garden?a. choose all the plants needed.b. make a drawing of the garden.c. buy a book called garden planning.第二部分 英語知識運用 （共兩節(jié)， 滿分35分）第一節(jié) 語法和詞匯知識（共15小題； 每小題1分，滿分15分） 從a、b、c、 d四個選項中， 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項， 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。21. - what do you know about the global financial crisis? - it is _ major financial crisis, the worst of its kind since _ great depression. a. the; / b. a ; the c. the; the d. a; /22. once harm _ to the environment, it takes years to have the ecosystem recovered. a. does b. is done c. will be done d. be done 23. - let me help you cross the street. - _! im not that old. a. take your time b. come on c. no way d. go ahead 24. - hey! here is a message on my cell phone, telling me to send money to. - delete it! its a trick. many a person _ by such tricks. a. have been cheated b. was cheated c. has been cheated d. were cheated25. - how long do you think it will be _ china sends another manned spaceship? - perhaps two or three years. a. when b. until c. that d. before 26. class regulations require _ is the last to leave the classroom _ off at the lights. a. who; should turn b. whoever; turn c. whomever; turns d. whom, shall turn 27. while shopping people sometimes cant help _ into buying something that they dont really need. a. to persuade b. being persuaded c. be persuaded d. persuading28. - you were out when i dropped in at your house. - oh, i _ for a friend from england at the airport. a. have waited b. was waiting c. am waiting d. have waited29. - why do you drink so much coffee? - well, _ it doesnt keep me awake at night, i see no harm in it. a. although b. as long as c. as far as d. for 30. the elderly need special care in winter, as they are _ to the sudden change of weather. a. sensitive b. sensible c. flexible d. positive 31. you fool! you could have got a house full of wonderful food, but you only _ for a cake. a. were to wish b. have wished c. wished d. had wished 32. - you must be looking forward to your trip back to sydney. - yes. i _ wait any longer. a. mustnt b. cant c. neednt d. shouldnt 33. - do you have _ ready for the opening ceremony, ted? - no, we still need some volunteers. a. everything b. something c. anything d. nothing 34. we did have a quarrel about money last night, but now we have already _. a. made up b. take up c. put up d. brought up 35. safety in school has been of great concern because of frequent reports about accidents _ students got injured or killed while in school. a. when b. for which c. which d. in which第二節(jié) 完形填空 （共20小題；每小題1分， 滿分20分）閱讀下面短文， 從短文后各題所給的四個選項（a、b、c和d）中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項， 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑i grew up in liverpool in a family with many business people around me. thus i was always 36 to do business. when i began to 37 business ideas with friends at a younger age, they would shake their head and say, “it wont 38 ” and i would answer, “oh, yes it will.” at twelve i started my first business with a local newsagent. i delivered newspapers door to door. it was all about building 39 . beginning in november, i 40 that everyone in the neighborhood where i dropped papers knew who their paperboy was. the 41 was to receive a significant christmas bonus to pay for a bike. i was a headache to my mother and she found it 42 to deal with a child with all these wild thoughts. at fifteen, i 43 i didnt like school and being a scholar was not the 44 to becoming successful. one particular autumn evening i 45 to my mum that i no longer wished to go to school. 46 i preferred to work on a business idea that i 47 would make me a million within the first year, enabling me to 48 liverpool and move to london. so i dropped out of school. however, i 49 and lost all my money. my business came to an end. i am very 50 that i not only have a strong and supportive family but also an intrinsic(固有的) 51 that always pushes me to overcome any difficulty that im faced with. there have been many 52 when i have lost money, relationships, or whole business, 53 i always had the thirst and hunger to move forward and meet the challenges head on. i suppose that has been my motto throughout my life - always look at why something is 54 rather than thinking about reasons why i cannot achieve something. i 55 any person who wants to be an entrepreneur(企業(yè)家) to keep going and fight to achieve your goals.36. a. afraid b. able c. eager d. unsure 37. a. share b. write c. test d. prove38. a. happen b. exist c. hurt d. work39. a. houses b. relations c. changes d. bridges40. a. ignored b. ensured c warned. d. hoped41. a. aim b. interest c. direction d. problem 42. a. useful b. costly c. interesting d. difficult43. a. expected b. decided c. recalled d. regretted44. a. attitude b. limit c. reaction d. way45. a. seemed b. mentioned c. pretended d. afforded 46. a. expectedly b. therefore c. instead d. similarly47. a. believed b. promised c. doubted d. concerned48. a. visit b. remember c. leave d. pass49. a. failed b. turned c. agreed d. existed 50. a. disappointed b. hard c. confused d. fortunate51. a. event b. action c. drive d. conflict 52. a. requirements b. factors c. occasions d. surroundings 53. a. or b. because c. so d. but54. a. discouraging b. possible c. exciting d. suitable 55. a. order b. urge c. allow d. forbid 第三部分 閱讀理解（ 共20小題； 每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文， 從每題所給的四個選項（a、b、c和d）中選出最佳選項， 并在答提卡上將該項涂黑。asally ride, the first american woman to fly in space, died on monday after a 17-month battle with cancer, her company said. she was 61. “sally lived her life to the fullest, with boundless energy, curiosity, intelligence, passion, commitment and love. her integrity(正直) was absolute; her spirit was immeasurable; her approach to life was fearless, ” read a statement on the website of sally ride science, a company she started to help teach students, particularly young women and girls, about science, math and technology. sally flew into orbit aboard the space shuttle challenger in 1983 to become americas first woman in space. she took a second trip aboard the same shuttle one year later. the first woman in space was soviet cosmonaut valentina tereshkova, who orbited the earth 48 times in 1963. she was assigned to a third flight, but that was cancelled after the challenger exploded shortly after lift-off in 1986, claiming the lives of seven crew members on board. sally helped investigate that accident and later that of space shuttle columbia, becoming the only person to serve on the commissions investigating both accidents. in 2003, the columbia crashed during re-entry into the atmosphere, killing all seven crew members. as the first american woman to travel into space, sally was a national hero and a powerful role model, president barack obama said soon after news of her death broke. she inspired generations of young girls to reach for the stars and later fought tirelessly to help them get there by advocating for a greater focus on science and math in our schools. sallys life showed us that there are no limits to what we can achieve. as a los angeles native, ride attended stanford university, where she earned four degrees, including a doctorate in physics, according to nasa. she joined the agency as part of the class of 1978, the first to include women. ride responded to an ad in the stanford student newspaper and was selected from some 8,000 applicants.56. from paragraph 2, we can learn that sally _. a. was a beautiful woman b. couldnt face failure bravely c. was the founder of sally ride science d. improved peoples living conditions57. what does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to? a. sallys third flightb. another deadly accident c. the official investigationd. a new space mission58. in obamas speech, he stressed_. a. the model encouragement from sallyb. sallys interest in space travel c. young girls bright futured. the importance of science and math59. from the passage, we learn that sally_. a. was the first woman to fly in spaceb. started a school to focus on rights for women c. flew in space three times in totald. had a good academic performance60. what would be the best title for the passage? a. women, like sally ride, can be brave. b. sally ride, first american woman in space, dies. c. american thanks sally ride for her braveness. d. sally ride, as a woman, worked hard for science.b finally, there is some good news for older dads. a new study shows that their children and even grandchildren may get a health benefit because of their older age. its based on research into something called telomerestips on the ends of chromosomes（染色體） some previous studies have connected having longer telomeres with better health and longer lives. telomeres havent been proven to cause those benefits in the general population, but a number of researchers think they may hold secrets for things like longevity and cancer. as you age, telomeres shorten. however, previous studies have shown that the older a man is when he becomes a father, the longer the telomeres his children tend to have. the new research confirms that and finds its extended to the grandchildren. thats a cheerier result for older dads than some other studies in recent years that indicate their kids are at higher risk for things like autism（自閉癥） carol greider of johns hopkins university, who shared a nobel prize in 2009 for telomere research but didnt participate in the new study, said its no surprise that the telomere effect would extend beyond children to grandchildren. she also said that since older fathers also tend to pass more potentially harmful genetic mutations(突變), its “not at all clear” whether advanced paternal(父親的) age gives an overall health benefit to children. in a statement, the researchers who conducted the study said their study shouldnt be taken as a recommendation that men reproduce at older ages because theres a risk of genetic mutations. some previous studies of the impact of older fatherhood have been less encouraging. in 2010, for example, at least two big studies confirmed a link to having children with autism. in 2008, a big swedish study strengthened evidence linking bipolar disorder(躁狂癥) to older paternal ages.61. which of the following statements about telomeres is not true? a. they are the tips on the ends of chromosomes. b. the older a man gets, the shorter they become. c. some researchers have connected them to longevity and cancer. d. they have been proven to cause better health in the general population.62. according to the latest study, we know that the older dads are likely to _. a. have children with autismb. be cheerier than younger dads c. have children with shorter telomeresd. have grandchildren with longer telomeres63. why dont the researchers recommend that men produce at older ages? a. because they are more likely to develop bipolar disorder. b. because they are more likely to become ill all of a sudden. c. because they may pass more potentially harmful genetic mutations to their kids. d. because advanced paternal age definitely gives overall poor health to children.64. when older fathers read the previous reports mentioned in the last paragraph, they were most probably _. a. cheerfulb. discouragedc. angryd. moved65. what is the main idea of this passage? a. older parents are greatly encouraged by some good news. b. dads can have a great influence on their childrens development. c. older dads no longer need to worry about their childrens health. d. older dads might benefit the health of their children and grandchildren.ccameron thought of himself as merely organized. he certainly did not consider that he took great pains over anything, he did just enough to get it right. exactly right, of course, for as he was fond of telling his staff, “if its not exactly right, its wrong”. occasionally a worker might be sad on hearing these words, because it meant another hour or so of going over the same bit of work, correcting the mistakes which cameron had patiently pointed out. and doing the corrections exactly right of course.strangely enough, his department had the reputation for performing the highest quality work in the company, and it was seen, and not only by those who worked in the department, as a sort of elite(出類拔萃)unit. those programs that had to work first time, straight out of the box, camerons men got those. “its mission(任務(wù))criticalgive it to cameron” was almost a catchphrase with his team.it helped that cameron was not merely particular about things. he wanted things done just so, not because of a personal taste, but because he had discovered through patient experimentation that this was the best way for it to be done.in camerons dictionary, “take as long as you want” meant that you could work on your task not just in office hours, but that evening, and late into the early hours of the following morning if you so desired. but the project had to be in by its completion date, and yes, done exactly right. or you did it again.but he would always be regarded, and not least by himself, as someone who had failed to meet requirements, one of those who just couldnt cut it. you had to face it, if you were not working for cameron, you were second best. so when word got out that cameron had messed up big time, the news was greeted with a mixture of sympathy, and entire relief that this perfection too was human.66. cameron was a . a. software programmer b. head of department c. quality controller d. a chief scientist67. “mission-critical” work given to cameron because . a. h