湖北省武漢市高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 閱讀理解基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練（37）.doc

湖北武漢市2016高考英語閱讀理解二輪基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練（37）閱讀理解詞義猜測(cè)題、觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。 (2015年山西太原五中三模)both of jessicas parents were lawyers and expected her to follow suit. so she went to law school, got a job at a great firm in washington, dc, and worked as a lawyer for a decade. but her heart was never in it. “i had a big salary but no personal satisfaction,” she says.jessica found pleasure in the same thing that had brought her joy since joining the church choir at the age of 12. “singing always felt like communicating something real at a spiritual and emotional level,” says jessica. yet she never considered it a career option.” that seemed like something people did in fairy tales, and i would never let my parents down.” she says.it was her moms diagnosis of brain cancer in 2009 that made jessica realize she had to write her own happy-ever-after.” work was busy and my mother was ailing. so i was flying back and forth from washington, dc to houston to see her,” jessica says. “i finally said, “ enough!” and quit.” while caring for her mom, jessica made a plan. she would spend her savings and study music for a year, and then open a part-time law practice so she could pursue her passion. before her mother passed away two years later, she encouraged jessica to follow her dream. her song live this life was inspired by her mom, and her dad came to watch her perform at clubs.in 2012, jessica moved to nashville to try singing and songwriting. a decade of presenting cases in court gave her the confidence to sing for a crowd. “at 20, i would have been too shy to perform,” says jessica.“doing music is so free.” jessica says. “theres no pressure to be a star. success, to me, isnt a dollar amount or a record deal; its doing what i love.”1. which of the following is true?a. jessica didnt really like working as a lawyer.b. jessica didnt know what she truly loved for ten years.c. jessica wasnt satisfied with the pay she got as a lawyerd. jessica was grateful for her parents arrangement for her2. what does the underlined word “ailing” in paragraph 3 mean?a. sick b, crazy. c. worried d. unhappy3. what was jessicas mothers attitude toward her singing?a, unknown b. doubtful c. supportive d. negative4. by telling jessicas story, the writer most probably wants to .a. encourage us to pursue our dreamsb. show that singing can be a practical careerc. tell us the importance of choosing a right jobd. show that family members support is important語篇解讀 本文講述的是jessice順從父母的意愿選擇當(dāng)了一名律師，雖然薪水很高但并沒有得到滿足感，加入唱詩班后她發(fā)現(xiàn)了自己興趣所在，另外媽媽得了癌癥后也鼓勵(lì)她追求自己的夢(mèng)想。1. a 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“i had a big salary but no personal satisfaction, she says.可知，雖然薪水很高但沒有個(gè)人滿足感，故選a項(xiàng)。 2. a 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段it was her moms diagnosis of brain cancer in 2009 that made jessica realize she had to write her own happy-ever-after.可知，媽媽被診斷出腦癌，故選a 項(xiàng)。3. c 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段before her mother passed away two years later, she encouraged jessica to follow her dream. 可知，在媽媽去世前兩年里，她鼓勵(lì)女兒去實(shí)現(xiàn)她的夢(mèng)想，故她的態(tài)度是支持的。4. a 目的意圖題。作者通過自己的經(jīng)歷告訴我們要大膽追求自己的夢(mèng)想。閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的a.b.c和d項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。after inventing dynamites(炸藥), swedish-born alfred nobel became a very rich man. however, he foresaw its universally destructive powers too late. nobel preferred not to be remembered as the inventor of dynamite, so in 1895, just two weeks before his death, he created a fund to be used for awarding prizes to people who had made worthwhile contributions to mankind. originally there were five awards: literature, physics, chemistry, medicine, and peace. economics was added in 1968, just sixty-seven years after the first awards ceremony.nobels original legacy of nine million dollars was invested, and the interest on this sum is used for the awards which vary from $ 30,000 to $125,000.every year on december 10, the anniversary of nobels death, the awards (gold medal, illuminated diploma, and money) are presented to the winners. sometimes politics plays an important role in the judges decision. americans have won numerous science awards, but relatively few literature prizes.no awards were presented from 1940 to 1942 at the beginning of world war ii. some people have won two prizes, but this is rare; others have shared their prizes. (from )1. what did the first award ceremony take place?a. 1895. b. 1901. c. 1962. d. 1968.2. the nobel prize was established to _.a. honor the inventor of dynamite b. recognize worthwhile contributions to humanityc. resolve political differences d. spend money3. in which area have americans received the most awards?a. literature. b. economics. c. peace. d. science.4. which of the following statement is not true?a. awards vary in money value.b. ceremonies are held on december 10 to commemorate nobels invention.c. politics can be of importance in selecting the winners.d. a few individuals have won two awards.1. b 計(jì)算題。根據(jù)文中第一段最后一句“economics was added in 1968, just sixty-seven years after the first awards ceremony.”計(jì)算可得。2. b 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)短文第一段第二句“for awarding prizes to people who had made worthwhile contributions to mankind”可得(from )。3. d 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)短文第三段“americans have won numerous science awards”一句可得。4. d 事實(shí)判斷題。根據(jù)短文第四段“some people have won two prizes, but this is rare”一句判斷可得。2016高考訓(xùn)練題。閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、b、c和d）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 to begin your expedition of wonder, get yourself a drivers license at your local department of motor vehicles, then rent a car and take off fornew hampshirescrawfordnotchstate park. this beautiful park is abundant in wildlife, natural vegetation and running rivers falling from high cliffs. it is a place of spectacular mountain views, hiking trails, waterfalls and fishing locations. all you need to do is jump in your rented car or suv and head for the sunset!okay, so youve just finished those crazy summer final exams and youre exhausted from all of the stress. thats okay becausenew hampshires state park also offers a perfect way to recover at coneysflumeparkwhere visitors can ride all the rapids in a hollowed out log, eat hotdogs and play on the amusement tides.good times will be had no matter what your preference at dry river campground, which offers wood cabins, showers, electricity, flush toilets, laundry and fire rings. its like a home away from home, so gather your camping gear and head for the journey!if youre stuck on figuring out how to access your own wheels, how about finding a bus to take you toweirsbeach? there are fall leaves tours running in the fall through the end of october. let the captain do the driving while you enjoy the colors along the shoreline and the mountainsides.if you cant find some peace of mind from those nasty final exams while relaxing in your lakeside cottage, take a cruise and go fishing, go bird sightseeing, or just kick back in a rented boat and let the coo of the birds wash your troubles away.no matter where you go innew hampshire, youll meet the most friendly people you can imagine. do dive into that rental car or suv, take off for a vacation to new hampshireand treat yourself to one ofamericas most beautiful states. enjoy!1. who is this passage mainly intended for?a. school students. b. bird lovers.c. driving learners. d. trouble makers.2. where can you enjoy riding on logs?a. at weir s beach. b. in your lakeside cottage.c. at coneysflumepark. d. atdryrivercampground.3. what type of writing is this text?a. a tour introduction. b. a travel diary.c. an announcement. d. an official report.參考答案13、aca 閱讀理解lisa pina never thought she would need the fire safety training she received during her apprenticeship (學(xué)徒期) as a union painter and dry waller.on friday morning，she was thanking god she had it.on thursday night，while pina was babysitting her granddaughter，nephew and two nieces in her sisters apartment，she smelled smoke and realized the apartment building was on fire.when her 4yearold granddaughter ilean garcia began saying，“were going to die，”she knew she had to act.pina,39，first sealed the door，and then told all four children to get on the floor.after calling 911，she told the children to start singing and promised them all treats as soon as they reached safety.“i said，ok，were going to lie down and were all going to play a game，”pina said.“we all started singing our abcs and 123s.i was just trying to make it fun.”pina patiently waited，and a few minutes later，riverside county sheriffs deputies (治安官的助手) arrived.pina，ilean,8yearold gabriel parga,5yearold aubreyana parga and 4yearold meriyah parga were all trapped on the second floor as flames filled the first story.pina did the only thing she could.she opened the window and dropped the children，onebyone，into the arms of the sheriffs deputies about 15 to 20 feet below.“i just needed to keep the kids calm so they wouldnt be afraid，”pina said.“i was deathly afraid inside，but i couldnt let them know that.”not long after dropping the children out of the window，firefighters arrived with a ladder and rescued her.ten people were treated at the scene for suffering smoke，but nobody was seriously injured.1.the text is mainly about_.a.a big fire without serious injury b.an urgent call 911c.a brave babysitter d.a babysitter rescuing kids from a big fire2.the underlined word “it” in paragraph 1 refers to_.a.a union painter b.a dry wallerc.the fire safety training d.the apprenticeship3.before lisa pina called 911，in order to prevent the fire，she_.a.let children get on the floor b.opened the windows of the second floorc.closed the door hard d.had children start singing4.according to the text，we know that_.a.lisa pina was the last one to be rescuedb.the fire didnt cause any injuryc.the children were sent to hospital after the fired.during the fire lisa pina wasnt afraid at all1.carrying their heavy