人教版九年級(jí)英語中考專題介詞復(fù)習(xí)課件

RevisionofJuniorEnglish初三英語復(fù)習(xí) 介詞 Lucy Lily Mary Sunny Kitty between nextto Tommy infrontof behind 詞匯大閱兵 讓我們先來把耳朵和眼睛喚醒 ontheright ontheleft A B C on under between D near behind E infrontof F One Two inthefrontof gothroughtheforest park window through 11 across 從物體表面 跨越 越過through 從物體中間 穿透 穿越over 從物體上面 躍過 over above on in under below falloff downfromthetree Michael sneighborhood FifthAve PineStreet Supermarket House Hotel go straight alonggodown Michael sneighborhood FifthAve PineStreet Supermarket House Hotel Turnright Michael sneighborhood FifthAve PineStreet Supermarket House Hotel Turnleft Iwasborn June1 1992 Iwasborn Children sDay Iwasborn June 1992 Iwasborn 1992 好郁悶啊 分不清了耶 in in on on 什么是介詞 它的作用是什么 1 Lookatme 2 Hegoestoschoolbybike 3 Heisinterestedindrawing 代詞 名詞 動(dòng)名詞 介詞 通常用在 之前 表示某個(gè)人 事物 東西 事件與另一個(gè)之間的 代詞 名詞 動(dòng)名詞 關(guān)系 介詞的主要分類 1 atthecinema inthehospital 2 Writewithapen gobybus 3 insummer onSeptember1st 4 bytheway atlast intheend 地點(diǎn)介詞 方式介詞 時(shí)間介詞 固定搭配 一 地點(diǎn)介詞 表示小地方用at 表示大地方用in 表示不同地方用具體不同的介詞 1 atthevillage athome atthecornerofthestreet 2 inShanghai inthecountry inAsia intheworld inspace 3 inthebox onthechair underthedesk nexttoKate ontherightofLucy infrontofthehouse behindthedoor 填上正確的地方介詞 1 在廣州 Guangzhou2 在電影院 thecinema3 在湖邊 thelake4 在海里 thesea5 樹上的蘋果apples thetree6 書上的小鳥birds thetree7 在天空上 thesky8 在教室外 theclassroom9 在農(nóng)場上 thefarm10 在街道上 thestreet in at by in on in in outside on in 二 方式介詞 1 writewithapen cutwithaknife lockwithakey 使用工具用介詞with 2 seewithoureyes dowithourhands smellwithournoses eatwithourmouths 使用器官用介詞with 3 inEnglish inFrench inyourownwords inthreelanguages 4 inaloudvoice inalowvoice 5 inthisway intheseways bythismeans 使用語言用介詞in 使用聲音用介詞in 使用方法用介詞in或by 6 bybike bybus bytrain byplane byship bycar onfoot byland陸路 byroad陸路bysea水路 byair空運(yùn) 使用交通工具用by 但 onthebike onabus onatrain ontheplane ontheship inthecar 7 Shanghailies theeastofChina Japanlies theeastofChina Hubeilies thenorthofHunan 8 inaredcoat thegirlinyellow theboyinwhite 9 lieinbed afterawhile inthesun in to on 在中國內(nèi)部 在中國外部 兩地接壤 表示穿衣服用in 固定搭配 三 時(shí)間介詞 1 atsixo clock atnoon atthattime athalfpastthree atmid night 2 onSunday onNewYear sDay onMarch21st onmybirthday 3 inthreedays inaweek inamonth inMay inaseason in1998 inacentury 4 inthemorning intheafternoon intheevening 5 atnight night6 intheday inthe 表示點(diǎn)鐘或具體一點(diǎn)時(shí)間用at 表示在某一天用on 表示大于一天的時(shí)間用in 在早上 下午 傍晚用in in the day time 7 具體時(shí)間用不同的介詞 在放假期間 theholiday三天之后threedays 持續(xù)了五個(gè)月last fivemonths during later for 四 緊記固定搭配的含介詞的中考詞組 1 介詞短語atbreakfastfromnowononone swaytoatfirstintheendinfrontofatlastintimeinthemiddleofatleastontimeinsteadofatonceonfootoutofatthesametimebytheway 2 Doyourememberthem 在 歲時(shí) theageof有時(shí) times開始 在 起初 thebeginningof此刻 themoment now在 結(jié)尾 在 盡頭 theendof例如 example匆忙地 ahurry到 的時(shí)候 thetime從 到 在戶外 在野外 theopenair at at at at at for in by from to in 比一比 哪組好 相鄰 靠近next 將來 thefuture由于 幸虧thanks 過了一會(huì)兒 awhile在地球上 earth遍及all 下課 放學(xué) 下班后 class school work展出 show值日 duty獨(dú)立 單獨(dú)all oneself令 某人 驚訝 one ssurprise在圣誕節(jié)期間 Christmastime在圣誕節(jié) ChristmasDay to in to after on after on on by to over at on 3 固定搭配 到達(dá)arrive aplace找出find 與 相處geton 害怕beafraid sth 放棄give 對(duì) 憤怒beangry sb 上交hand 忙于做某事bebusy sth 為 做準(zhǔn)備beready 裝滿befull 對(duì) 有好處begood 對(duì) 感興趣beinterested in at with up in for for out of with with of in Rememberandtranslate hearfromringupholdonsenduphurryupstopsb fromdoingsth knockat ontakedown out offlaughattakepartinlistentothinkaboutlookafter at for up outtryontakecareofturnon offmakefriendswithwaitforpayforwakeupputon upwritedownputsth downworryabout 看誰譯得又快又好 2 between and 在 和 之間among在 中間 三者以上 3 in在 里面 表示靜止的位置 into進(jìn)入 表示運(yùn)動(dòng)方向 常用在表示動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞之后 如go come walk jump run等into的反義詞是outof 其它介詞辨析 7 by 在 前 多和完成時(shí)態(tài)連用till 直到 才 I llwaitheretillyoucomeback until 不到 就不 常和not連用I llnotleaveuntilyoucomeback 9 since 過去的一個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn) 表示時(shí)間段 從 開始到現(xiàn)在 for 一段時(shí)間 8 in過 以后 大多用于將來時(shí)after多用于過去時(shí) 10 bemadeof from 用 制成 bemadein 由某地制造 bemadebysomebody 由某人制成 10 beusedbybeusedasbeusedtodobeusedtodoing 用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空 1 Weusuallyhavelunch noon 2 LinTaowasborn February18th 3 Annsits myright Kate sleft Shesits us 4 Myfatherisleaving Suzhoutomorrow 5 Wemustlearn eachother 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練 at on on on between for from 6 Theywent thegateandenteredthegarden 7 Wecandoallthings ourhands theendofthelastcap hecaughtup theothers 9 Bekind people Don tshout people 10 Lastmonthheworked ateacher threeweeks through with At with to at as for 單項(xiàng)選擇1 Hisfatherisveryangry himhisstudy A at withB with at C to aboutD about to 2 Paperismade wood A fromB of C byD in 3 Thebasketisfull apples A withB of C inD by 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練 4 Katecan tcome Let saskweiHuainstead her A ofB for C toD with 5 Theheavyrainstoppedme gettingtoschoolontime A toB from C onD for 6 LiLida sparentsareveryproud theirson A toB inC forD of 7 Thefoxlookedup acocksittingthetree A to inB at in C for onD at on 8 Pleasewait thebusstopnearmyhome A orB atC nextD infront 9 Whereisyourbikemade A inB from C ofD 10 Whentheredlightison it sdangeroustogothestreet A acrossB through C crossD to 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練 單項(xiàng)選擇 1 Mrs Brownisn there Shehasto herbabyathome A lookatB lookafterC looklikeD lookafter2 DidLiLeidoverywellintheEnglishexam Yes hedid Heis English A weakinB angrywithC goodatD afraidof3 Againandagainthedoctor thecryinggirl buthecouldn tfindoutwhatwaswrongwithher A lookedoverB lookedafterC lookedforD lookedout D C A 4 It sveryhottoday Whynot your