福建省漳浦縣高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí) 完形填空訓(xùn)練（1）.doc

福建漳浦縣2016高考英語二輪完形填空訓(xùn)練（1）完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從115各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)a、b、c和d中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 one day, while i was walking to work, i decided to bring some flowers that i had picked from my garden that morning. on the way, i 1 a stranger and presented the flowers to him with a smile card. 2 by the sense of joy i felt from giving flowers to another person, and may be 3 his day, i wanted to do it again.when i got to my office, i had the 4 of anonymously (匿名) leaving flowers around the workplace. the impersonal (無人味) atmosphere of the building where i work makes me 5 . it just feels a little boring sometimes, though its a nice building with great light. i considered lots of people might feel the same way, so why not put a little 6 there, and throw in an inspirational quote (引言) while im at it? after all, who doesnt like flowers? so, for the past month, ive been 7 flowers in a little cup on the sink in the bathroom. each week, i 8 the flowers and the quote. it always feels 9 for me to read quotes like henry david thoreaus “if one advances confidently in the direction of his dreams, he will meet with a 10 unexpected in common hours.”and gandhis “the fragrance(香味) always 11 on the hand that gives the rose.” if anything, i figure, but it at least makes me 12 each time i visit the bathroom. then today, when i walked in, i noticed 13 flowers in the cup, and a quote that someone else had written! it 14 , “be the change you wish to see in the world.” - gandhi. this little act 15 me that, at the end of the day, were all just people with hearts regardless of the various roles and different hats we may wear in the workplace. i did a little dance and am smiling wide for the rest of the day!1. a. picked outb. came acrossc. called up d. pointed at 2. a. struckb. informed c. surprised d. honored3. a. calmingb. determiningc. reflecting d. brightening4. a. beliefb. wayc. idea d. aim5. a. uncomfortable b. impolite c. impatient d. unforgettable6. a. mysteryb. smile c. beauty d. courage 7. a. growing b. watering c. putting d. picking 8. a. countb. checkc. clean d. change9. a. refreshingb. interestingc. satisfying d. puzzling 10. a. prizeb. truth c. success d. shock11. a. holdsb. attaches c. remains d. focuses 12. a. strong b. happy c. surprised d. shocked13. a. good b. new c. small d. special 14. a. told b. replied c. wrote d. said15. a. introducesb. warns c. suggests d. reminds 【答案】【知識點(diǎn)】 b1 記敘文 【文章綜述】對本文通過作者一天在上班的路上突然想到給同事們帶一些鮮花到辦公室，結(jié)果給他們帶來了很大的快樂，作者自己也感到非常高興，從而說明了“予人玫瑰，手留余香?！薄敬鸢附馕觥?. b.根據(jù)語境可知作者在路上遇到一名陌生人就把一束花送給他。come across遇到，符合語境。pick out挑選；call up打電話；point at指著。2. a.根據(jù)“.i wanted to do it again.”可知，那種送人鮮花帶來的快樂讓作者深受觸動(dòng)。strike觸動(dòng)，符合語境。3. d. 當(dāng)把一束花送給陌生人的時(shí)候，他的那一天可能因此而變得快樂。brighten使生輝，符合語境。4. c根據(jù)“.leaving flowers around the workplace.”可知，當(dāng)?shù)竭_(dá)辦公室的時(shí)候，作者想到了一個(gè)主意。idea主意，想法，符合語境。5. a 根據(jù)“the impersonal(無人情味的).”可知，在冷冰冰的環(huán)境里工作當(dāng)然會(huì)讓人感到不舒服。uncomfortable不舒服的，符合語境。6. c 上文提到給辦公場所擺放鮮花，可知是為工作環(huán)境增加一點(diǎn)美麗。7. c由上文提到的在工作場所放置鮮花，可知在隨后的一個(gè)月里，作者總是把花放在洗手間水池旁的一個(gè)杯子里。8. d下文提到了不止一個(gè)格言，說明作者每周都更換鮮花和格言。9. a 后面提到的格言都是令人振奮的。refreshing令人振奮的，符合語境。10. c根據(jù)“if one advances confidently in the direction of his dreams.”可知，人只要向著自己的夢想努力，就會(huì)在平時(shí)獲得意想不到的成功。11. c 予人玫瑰，手留余香。remain留下，符合語境。hold容納；attach附著；focus集中。12. b根據(jù)“it always feels _ for me to read quotes.”以及上文的敘述鮮花能給人帶來愉悅感，可知作者每次使用洗手間時(shí)，心情都是愉快的。13. b根據(jù)上文以及“.a quote that someone else had written！”可知，作者注意到了新花，因?yàn)槠渌烁鼡Q了留言和鮮花。14. d根據(jù)空格后面引號里的內(nèi)容，可知是上面寫有某種字樣，用say或read。15. d根據(jù)下文的敘述可知人們其實(shí)都是有心人，說明是這件事情提醒了作者。記敘文【2014屆西藏自治區(qū)高三最后一次模擬統(tǒng)一考試】閱讀下面短文，從短文后面各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(a、 b、c 和 d)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 an old woman had lost her eyesight completely, so she went to a 41 to help her see again and made a bargain with him: if he could cure her, he would be paid well. but if he couldnt, she would not pay him anything. the doctor had a(an) 42 ointment(藥膏). when it was put on the eyes for a period of time, it restored the eyesight of anyone who was sightless. the doctor began to 43 his patient daily. but knowing that she couldnt see, he started 44 the valuables in her house. when there was nothing left, he decided to cure her and 45 his payment. when the woman recovered her eyesight, she saw that her valuables had gone and 46 the doctor was the thief. so, saying that she was 47 cured, she refused to pay him. the doctor was 48 and he insisted on his fees. but the old woman refused and the two went to the 49 . the judge asked the old woman 50 she refused to pay the doctor. she said, “i did 51 to give him the money if i recovered my eyesight. however, if i remained blind, i was to give him 52 . now he 53 that he has cured me, but i am 54 blind.” everyone there looked at her 55 . “ how can you say that? everyone can see that your eyesight has been restored,” said the judge 56 . the old woman replied, “ i 57 cant see. before i 58 my eyesight, i had seen many valuable things in my house. but now, i am not able to see a thing of 59 in it.” the judge 60 that she was indeed blind and let her go. 41. a. friendb. doctorc. teacherd. professor42. a. specialb. expensivec. regulard. poor43. a. visit b. callc. expectd. question44. a. cleaning b. countingc. stealingd. appreciating45. a. depended on b. cared aboutc. gave upd. asked for 46. a. explained b. hoped c. guessedd. forgave47. a. nearly b. oncec. notd. well48. a. ashamed b. surprisedc. touchedd. encouraged49. a. playground b. streetc. house d. court50. a. whyb. whetherc. howd. when 51. a. pretend b. promisec. refuse d. manage52. a. everything b. somethingc. nothingd. anything53. a. wished b. admittedc. realizedd. declared54. a. quite b. everc. evend. still55. a. in surprise b. in peacec. as usuald. on purpose56. a. friendly b. seriouslyc. proudlyd. carefully57. a. slowly b. finallyc. reallyd. almost58. a. lost b. failedc. hadd. hurt 59. a. price b. meaningc. used. value 60. a. reported b. agreedc. worriedd. doubt【答案】41b根據(jù)前面的lost her eyesight completely可知老婦人是去看醫(yī)生，故選b。42a句意：這個(gè)醫(yī)生有一種特殊的藥膏。a特殊的；b昂貴的；c常規(guī)的；d貧窮的。根據(jù)句意可知選a。43a聯(lián)系后文可知醫(yī)生一直偷老太太家里的東西，所以醫(yī)生每天去拜訪他的病人。a拜訪；b去電；c希望；d問詢。故選a。44c句意：但是醫(yī)生知道她看不見，所以他開始偷她房子里的貴重的東西。a清潔；b數(shù)；c偷；d欣賞。故選c。45d句意：當(dāng)屋子里沒有什么東西剩下時(shí)，醫(yī)生決定把婦人治好并且索要診金。a依賴；b關(guān)心；c放棄；d索要。故選d。46c句意：當(dāng)那個(gè)婦人恢復(fù)了視力，她看到她的值錢東西不見了并且猜測醫(yī)生就是小偷。a解釋；b希望；c猜測；d原諒。故選c。47c根據(jù)上下文可知婦人用沒治好眼睛這一理由來拒絕支付診金。故選not。48b句意：醫(yī)生很驚訝并且堅(jiān)持索要診金。a羞恥的；b驚訝的；c感動(dòng)的；d受鼓舞的。故選b。49d句意：但是老婦人仍是拒絕，于是他們兩個(gè)去了法庭。a操場；b街道；c房子；d法庭。故選d。50a后面是婦人在陳述自己的原因，所以法官問她為什么拒絕付錢給醫(yī)生。故選a。51b句意：她說：“我的確承諾了如果我被治好就給他錢?！盿假裝；b許諾；c拒絕；d成功做。故選b。52c句意：然而，如果我還是盲人，我不會(huì)給他任何東西。所以選c。53d句意：現(xiàn)在，他宣稱治好我了，可我還是盲的。a祝福；b承認(rèn)；c意識到；d宣稱。故選d。54dstill仍然。根據(jù)上題的解釋可知選d。55a句意：在那的每個(gè)人都驚訝地看著她。a驚訝地；b平靜地；c像往常一樣地；d故意地。故選a。56b 句意：“你怎么可以那么說呢？每個(gè)人都可以看出來你的視力已經(jīng)恢復(fù)了?！狈ü賴?yán)肅地說。a友善地；b嚴(yán)肅地；c自豪地；d仔細(xì)地。故選b。57c 句意：我真的看不見。a慢慢地；b最終地；c真實(shí)地；d差不多地。故選c。58a 句意：在我失明之前，我看到我家里面有許多值錢的東西。lose ones eyesight失明。59d 句意：但現(xiàn)在，我不能看到一點(diǎn)值錢的東西了。of value等于valuable，意為值錢的。60b 句意：法官同意她的確是看不見的并且讓她離開了。a報(bào)告；b同意；c擔(dān)心；d懷疑。故選b。完形填空elaine was a saleswoman，who drove all over the city five days a week. when all the freeway lanes were at a dead stop，she would drive quickly along the emergency lane. while driving she usually_1_on her cellphone，drinking a soda or eating a sandwichher hands，legs and mouth were always_2_while she was driving.last night she got_3_in friday evening rush hour. she was going to be _4_for her date. she was already_5_when things seemed to be getting worse and all the traffic stopped. elaine drove_6_over to the emergency lane. soon she saw the red flashing lights in the mirror. she had to_7_her car. a goodlooking officer walked up.“officer，my boyfriend left me after he got me pregnant. i have constant morning sickness. im just trying to get to the nearest store to buy my_8_.” she looked at the officer with_9_eyes.he looked at her pitifully，then said_10_，“okay，maam. take the first exit. i hope youll be feeling better.”the officer walked back to his car and elaine drove on. this was the second time that_11_had worked for her. she had one more thing to do before she got home. she had to mail a package. when she got to the shopping mall at 7 pm，no parking was_12_，except for the handicapped space. elaine drove right into it. she would only be a minute，she told_13_.all she had to do was _14_the post office，get the package_15_，and pay the clerk.fortunately，there was no_16_in the store. everything was done so _17_that she was whistling while she walked back out to her car. then she stopped_18_.there was an envelope on the windshield (擋風(fēng)玻璃)she opened it slowly. she knew_19_it was，but not how much it was. she screamed when she saw the_20_.a dog started barking.【語篇解讀】本文主要講述了在晚上回家的途中發(fā)生在女推銷員elaine身上的事情。1. a. dependedbcarriedctalkeddsold解析她在開車時(shí)通常打電話、喝蘇打汽水或吃三明治。talk(to sb.)on ones cellphone意為“用手機(jī)(和某人)通話”。答案c2a. full bopen cfreedbusy解析在開車時(shí)她的手、腿和嘴巴總是閑不住。busy忙碌的，符合語境。答案d3 a. stuckbhurt cannoyed dpunished解析昨晚她趕上了周五晚上的交通高峰期。get stuck in意為陷入。答案a4a. late bready cexciteddmad解析她的約會(huì)要遲到了。be late for遲到，符合語境。答案a5a. satisfiedbangry cexhausteddcalm解析就在事情似乎變得更糟糕，所有的交通都停止的時(shí)候，她已經(jīng)生氣了。angry生氣的，發(fā)怒的。答案b6a. reluctantly bimmediatelycguiltilydgratefully解析elaine立即(immediately)將車開上應(yīng)急車道。此空與文章第一段第二句中的“quickly”相呼應(yīng)。答