2019_2020學(xué)年高中英語Unit13PeopleSectionⅦWriting——人物介紹講義北師大版必修5.docx

Section Writing人物介紹文體指導(dǎo)高考英語寫作中的寫人側(cè)重人物的介紹，可以用第一人稱(如寫求職信)，也可以用第三人稱，時(shí)態(tài)常常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)，具體的人稱和時(shí)態(tài)要依據(jù)寫作的要求來確定。寫作過程中要注意以下幾個(gè)方面的問題：1人物寫作通常需要介紹人物的姓名、年齡、外貌、學(xué)歷、經(jīng)歷、專業(yè)、愛好、特長、事跡、性格等多個(gè)方面，但英語寫作需要嚴(yán)格按照寫作要求來寫，包括所給的全部信息點(diǎn)，既不能遺漏，也不能隨意添加。2對題目所給的信息要進(jìn)行適當(dāng)重組，安排好寫作順序，突出重點(diǎn)信息。重點(diǎn)信息通常是寫作的目的所在，比如求職要重點(diǎn)突出學(xué)歷、經(jīng)歷，新聞報(bào)道要重點(diǎn)突出事跡，介紹自己的老師、朋友要突出他們的特點(diǎn)等等。3正確運(yùn)用描寫人物的詞匯和句型。4注意運(yùn)用正確的時(shí)態(tài)。描寫人物的外貌、性格、興趣等常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，而描寫人物的出生、教育背景、經(jīng)歷、事跡常用一般過去時(shí)。亮點(diǎn)句式1Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。2The man wearing a red coat looked ridiculous.穿著紅外衣的那個(gè)男子看上去真可笑。3Ten years hard work made her look older than her age.十年的辛苦勞作使她看起來比她年齡老。 4He is a smart young man who is always welldressed.他是一位穿著入時(shí)的聰明的年輕男子。寫作任務(wù)你校將在假期組織部分學(xué)生赴英國學(xué)習(xí)。作為該項(xiàng)目的負(fù)責(zé)人，你需負(fù)責(zé)將兩位赴英學(xué)生的情況介紹給英方家庭。請根據(jù)以下表格內(nèi)容，寫信給英方家庭介紹這兩位學(xué)生的情況。姓名李華陳偉特點(diǎn)開朗，樂觀待人友善，有點(diǎn)害羞愛好體育活動(dòng)，閱讀，聽音樂與李華一樣擔(dān)心的問題飲食不習(xí)慣溝通困難期望多了解英國的歷史文化多交朋友，提高英語水平審題謀篇體裁說明文時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主主題人物介紹人稱第三人稱為主結(jié)構(gòu)第一段：介紹兩個(gè)人的基本情況；第二段：說明兩個(gè)人的期望。遣詞造句.對接單元詞匯1desire渴望2optimistic樂觀的3as for關(guān)于4be concerned about擔(dān)心5have difficulty in doing sth.做某事有困難6as far as就而言.巧用單元句式、語法(一)完成句子1李華很活躍樂觀，然而陳偉很友好，有點(diǎn)害羞。Li Hua is active and optimistic，while Chen Wei is friendly and a bit shy.2他們都喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)、閱讀和聽音樂。They both enjoy playing sports，reading and listening to music.3李華渴望更多地了解英國的歷史文化。Li Hua desires to know more about the culture and history of Britain.(二)句式升級4Li Hua is concerned about a problem.The problem is whether he will be accustomed to the diet.(用賓語從句合并句子)Li Hua is concerned about whether he will be accustomed to the diet.5Chen Wei is afraid of the situation.He will have difficulty in communicating with others.(用定語從句合并句子)Chen Wei is afraid of the situation in which he will have difficulty in communicating with others.妙筆成篇 【參考范文】Li Hua is active and optimistic while Chen Wei is friendly and a bit shy.However，they both enjoy playing sports，reading and listening to music.When it comes to what they worry about，Li Hua is concerned about whether he will be accustomed to the diet and Chen Wei is afraid of the situation in which he will have difficulty in communicating with others.As far as their expectations，Li Hua desires to know more ab