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Section Word power & Grammar and usage課后訓(xùn)練案鞏固提升一、寫作詞匯檢測(一)根據(jù)每一組的提示詞,完成或者翻譯句子direct1.Do you know the famous who has made the film?2.他一到北京就給媽媽打了電話。答案:1.director2.He gave his mother a call directly he arrived in Beijing.instruct3.The winner was thankful for his help.4.這個(gè)年輕人指導(dǎo)孩子們使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)。答案:3.instructors4.The young man instructed the children to use the Ipany5.The little child was by her sister to the theatre.6.如果你感到孤獨(dú),我可以陪伴你。答案:5.accompanied6.If you feel lonely,I can keep you company.(二)運(yùn)用所學(xué)單詞或短語造句1.head cedure3.on ones own答案:略二、閱讀詞匯檢測閱讀下列句子,指出黑體單詞或詞組的含義1.The guide said that the path was all downhill.答案:下坡的2.Whats the procedure for renewing your car tax?答案:步驟,程序3.I have been living on my own for four years.答案:獨(dú)自三、選詞填空accompanyto ones reliefon ones ownhead forprocedureinstructordirectly1.A qualified will show you how to use the equipment.答案:instructor2.The medical went on for several hours as the boys anxious parents waited outside.答案:procedure3.We took a subway that brought us there.答案:directly4.I have two tickets for the film on Friday evening.Would you care to me?答案:accompany5.I usually go on holidays with my parents,but this year I have decided to go .答案:on my own6.,she says that what I am doing is probably the gentlest approach.答案:To my relief7.Clouds are gatheringI think wed better school in case it starts to rain.答案:head for四、單句語法填空1.(2015重慶高考改編, 6) (raise)in the poorest area of Glasgow,he had a long,hard road to becoming a football star.答案:Raised2.(2015重慶高考改編,11)Like ancient sailors,birds can find their way(use)the sun and the stars.答案:using3.(2015天津高考改編,5)(absorb)in painting,John didnt notice evening approaching.答案:Absorbed4.(2015天津高考改編,8)(work)for two days,Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.答案:Having worked5.(2015四川高考改編,9)Little Tom sat (amaze)watching the monkey dancing in front of him.答案:amazed6.(2015湖南高考改編,30)When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile,she stood rooted to the ground, (wonder)whether to stay or leave.答案:wondering7.(2015福建高考改編,28)(learn)more about Chinese culture,Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.答案:To learn8.(2015福建高考改編,33)In recent years an English word “infosphere” has appeared,(combine)the sense of “information” and “atmosphere”.答案:combining9.(2015北京高考改編,21)(catch)the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.答案:To catch10.(2014天津高考改編,5)Anxiously,she took the dress out of the package and tried it on,only (find) it didnt fit.答案:to find11.(2014重慶高考改編,11)Group activities will be organized after class (help)children develop team spirit.答案:to help12.(2014湖南高考改編,27)There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland,(stare)at the night sky.答案:staring13.(2014福建高考改編,27)(spend)the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong,Linda appears more mature than those of her age.答案:Having spent14.(2014江西高考改編,31)(spend)nearly all our money,we couldnt afford to stay at a hotel.答案: Having spent15.(2014天津高考改編,7)Clearly and thoughtfully(write),the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.答案:written五、完形填空導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)78490010(20152016重慶天星橋中學(xué)高二上學(xué)期)I was having my dinner at McDonalds one evening when an old couple slowly walked in.They 1 their meal,took a table near the window and started 2 food out of the plate.There was one hamburger,one order of French fries(炸薯?xiàng)l) and one drink.The man 3 the food into two halves and carefully placed 4 before his wife.He took a sip(一小口) of the drink.His wife also took one and then 5 the cup down between them.“That 6 old couple!All they can 7 is one meal for the two of them,”thought I.8 the man began to eat his French fries,I 9 to my feet,went over and said that I was 10 to buy another meal for them.But he 11 refused me and said that they made it a 12 to share everything.13,the lady didnt take a bite.She sat there 14 her husband eat,and they took turns sipping the drink.Again I 15 to buy them something but was refused.When the man finished eating and was 16 his mouth with a napkin.I 17 no longer stand it.I made an offer to them a third time.18 being politely refused,I asked the lady 19,“Madam,why arent you eating?You said that you share everything.20 is it that you are waiting for?”“The teeth,”she answered. 1.A.servedB.requestedC.collectedD.ordered答案:D解析:order“訂餐”。他們訂了餐,坐在靠窗戶的桌上,把食物從盤子里拿出來。這一連串的動(dòng)作都是這一對(duì)老夫婦進(jìn)入麥當(dāng)勞后做的。故選D項(xiàng)。2.A.carryingB.takingC.fetchingD.bringing答案:B解析:take“拿,取”; take out of意為“把拿出來”。根據(jù)下文中的“The man 3 the food into two halves.”可判斷出他們把食物從盤子里拿出來。故選B項(xiàng)。3.A.dividedB.cutC.changedD.formed答案:A解析:divide“分,劃分”。 根據(jù)“into two halves”可判斷出那個(gè)男的把食物分成了兩份。故選A項(xiàng)。4.A.itB.thisC.thatD.one答案:D解析:one用來代替上文提到的那類人或物,且被替代者為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。因?yàn)榘咽澄锓殖闪藘煞?所以是把其中的一份放在他妻子面前。故選D項(xiàng)。5.A.gotB.settledC.setD.torn答案:C解析:set down“放下”。根據(jù)地點(diǎn)狀語“between them”可判斷出他的妻子把杯子放下。故選C項(xiàng)。6.A.funnyB.crazyC.strangeD.poor答案:D解析:poor“貧窮的”。根據(jù)上文中的“There was one hamburger,one order of French fries(炸薯?xiàng)l) and one drink.”可判斷出這對(duì)夫婦要的東西少,所以作者認(rèn)為他們很窮。故選D項(xiàng)。7.A.affordB.payC.demandD.choose答案:A解析:afford“支付得起”, 這里表示他們兩人只能買得起一份食物。故選A項(xiàng)。8.A.WhereB.SinceC.AsD.Until答案:C解析:as“當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候”。這里表示當(dāng)那位男人開始吃他的炸薯?xiàng)l時(shí),作者站了起來。故選C項(xiàng)。9.A.cameB.struggledC.rushedD.rose答案:D解析:rise“上升,升起”。rise to ones feet意為“起身”。根據(jù)下文中的“went over”可判斷出作者站起來。10.A.anxiousB.willingC.satisfiedD.quick答案:B解析:willing“樂意的”;be willing to do sth.樂意做某事。這里指作者愿意再為他們買一份食物。故選B項(xiàng)。11.A.warmlyB.proudlyC.kindlyD.seriously答案:C解析:kindly“溫和地,親切地”。那個(gè)男人溫和地拒絕了作者再為他們買一份食物的請(qǐng)求。故選C項(xiàng)。12.A.wayB.habitC.caseD.model答案:B解析:way“道路”;habit“習(xí)慣”;case“事例,案例”;model“模型”。句意:他們把分享每一樣?xùn)|西作為習(xí)慣。故選B項(xiàng)。13.A.SurprisinglyB.SadlyC.ShockinglyD.Bitterly答案:A解析:surprisingly“令人驚訝地”。句意:令人驚訝的是,那位婦女沒有咬一口。故選A項(xiàng)。14.A.seeingB.noticingC.watchingD.finding答案:C解析:watch“看,注視”。故選C項(xiàng)。15.A.wantedB.askedC.plannedD.attempted答案:B解析:ask“詢問,請(qǐng)求”。作者再一次請(qǐng)求為他們買一份食物但遭到了拒絕。故選B項(xiàng)。16.A.wipingB.touchingC.bathingD.washing答案:A解析:wipe“擦,揩,擦去”。 根據(jù)下文中的“with a napkin”可判斷出他吃完后用紙巾擦了擦嘴。故選A項(xiàng)。17.A.shouldB.couldC.mightD.would答案:B解析:could“能夠”,could no longer stand it表示再也忍不住了,這里是說我再也不能忍受了。故選B項(xiàng)。18.A.InB.UponC.AfterD.With答案:C解析:after“在后”,作者在遭到有禮貌的拒絕后,好奇地詢問了老太太。故選C項(xiàng)。19.A.curiouslyB.carefullyC.naturallyD.plainly答案:A解析:curiously“好奇地”。根據(jù)上文的內(nèi)容可判斷出這對(duì)夫婦的行為非常奇怪,引起了作者的好奇心。故選A項(xiàng)。20.A.HowB.WhoC.WhyD.What答案:D解析:what“什么”。what引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句,在句子作waiting for的賓語。這里意思是你在等什么。故選D項(xiàng)。六、七選五導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)78490011A good book can be satisfying.If reading is a habit youd like to get into,there are some ways to develop it. Realize that reading is enjoyable if you have a good book.If you have a difficult book and you are forcing yourself through it,it will seem like a task.1. Set time.You should read for at least 5 to 10 minutes every day.2. For example,make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch and even dinner if you eat alone. Always carry a book.3. When I leave the house,I always make sure to have my car keys and one book at hand.The book stays with me in the car,and I take it into the office and to
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